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N1 · AdvancedShort passagePassage #357
2

ひとひととのコミュニケーションはくいる今日きょうそれ如何いかえんかつに、如何いかしんはずずにおこなかは、だれにとっておおだいだ。

ときひとは「ちからによってしゃうごするあるいは経済力けいざいりょく」がひとうごしゅだんともなるぎょうというしきでは、「やくしょくポジション」を使つかひとうごケースおお

だがそういったじょうたつ(注1)じゃくにくきょうしょく」のコミュニケーションでは、ひとほんしつてきまんぞくひとひとある所以ゆえん(注2)は、ちからたいりょく拮抗きっこうではなくしゃとの「きょうかんによってうご」「うごことできるてんある

わたりひろしつじひでかずかんうごによる

ちゅう1)じょうたつうえものかんがめいれいものつたこと

ちゅう2)所以ゆえんゆう

Questions

0/1 answered
  1. 1筆者の考えに合うのはどれか。

Study this passage

Vocabulary6 words
  • 如何にいかに
    • ·how; in what way
    • ·how (much); to what extent
    • ·however (much); no matter how
    • ·hey; oi
    N1
  • 円滑えんかつ
    • ·smooth; undisturbed; uninterrupted; harmonious
    N1
  • 課題かだい
    • ·subject; theme; issue; matter
    • ·homework; assignment
    • ·problem (that needs solving); task; challenge; question
    • ·route (in climbing, bouldering, etc.); problem
    N1
  • 役職やくしょく
    • ·post; official position
    • ·managerial position; executive position
    N1
  • 共感きょうかん
    • ·sympathy; empathy; response; identification (with someone)
    N1
  • 下位かい
    • ·low rank; lower position; subordinate position; lower order (e.g. byte)
    N1
Other levels34 words
  • ひと
    • ·person; someone; somebody
    • ·human beings; mankind; man; people; humans
    • ·human (Homo sapiens)
    • ·(other) people; others
    • ·character; personality; nature
    • ·capable person; competent person; suitable person; right person
    • ·adult; grown-up
    • ·I; me; one
    N5
  • 言ういうAs it appears here: 言われる
    • ·to say; to utter; to declare
    • ·to name; to call
    • ·to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
    N5
  • 今日きょう
    • ·today; this day
    • ·these days; recently; nowadays
    N5
  • それ
    • ·that; it
    • ·then; that point (in time); that time
    • ·there
    • ·you
    N5
  • だれ
    • ·who
    N5
  • 大きなおおきな
    • ·big; large; great
    N5
  • する
    • ·to do; to carry out; to perform
    • ·to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into)
    • ·to serve as; to act as; to work as
    • ·to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
    • ·to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as
    • ·to decide on; to choose
    • ·to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.)
    • ·to be (in a state, condition, etc.)
    • ·to be worth; to cost
    • ·to pass (of time); to elapse
    • ·to place, or raise, person A to a post or status B
    • ·to transform A to B; to make A into B; to exchange A for B
    • ·to make use of A for B; to view A as B; to handle A as if it were B
    • ·to feel A about B
    • ·verbalizing suffix (applies to nouns noted in this dictionary with the part of speech "vs")
    • ·creates a humble verb (after a noun prefixed with "o" or "go")
    • ·to be just about to; to be just starting to; to try to; to attempt to
    N5
  • なる
    • ·to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain
    • ·to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be)
    • ·to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of
    • ·to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished
    • ·to change (into); to turn (into); to transform
    • ·to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do)
    • ·to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make
    • ·to play (the part of); to act as
    • ·to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as
    • ·to be promoted
    • ·to do ...
    N5
  • 使うつかうAs it appears here: 使って
    • ·to use (a tool, method, etc.); to make use of; to put to use
    • ·to use (a person, animal, puppet, etc.); to employ; to handle; to manage; to manipulate
    • ·to use (time, money, etc.); to spend; to consume
    • ·to use (language); to speak
    N5
  • 多いおおい
    • ·many; numerous; a lot
    • ·large amount of; large quantity of; a lot; much
    • ·frequent; common
    N5
  • できる
    • ·to be able to do; to be possible; to be permitted (to do)
    • ·to be good at; to do well; to be proficient (in); to be capable
    • ·to come into existence; to form; to appear; to come up (of a matter); to be born; to make (a friend); to get (a girlfriend, free time, etc.)
    • ·to be made; to be built; to be constructed; to be formed; to be established; to be set up
    • ·to be finished; to be completed; to be done; to be ready
    • ·to grow (of a crop); to be produced
    • ·to be mature and well-balanced; to be of fine character
    • ·to be by nature; to be born ...
    • ·to become (sexually) involved (with); to become intimate (with); to take up (with someone)
    • ·to get pregnant
    N5
  • ある
    • ·to be; to exist; to live
    • ·to have
    • ·to be located
    • ·to be equipped with
    • ·to happen; to come about
    • ·to exist (in a completed state); to be (something unchanged in its current state)
    N5
  • 行うおこなう
    • ·to perform; to do; to conduct oneself; to carry out
    N4
  • ちから
    • ·force; strength; might; vigour; vigor; energy
    • ·capability; ability; proficiency; capacity; faculty
    • ·efficacy; effect
    • ·effort; endeavours; endeavors; exertions
    • ·power; authority; influence; good offices; agency
    • ·support; help; aid; assistance
    • ·stress; emphasis
    • ·means; resources
    N4
  • 動くうごく
    • ·to move; to stir; to shift; to shake; to swing
    • ·to operate; to run; to go; to work
    • ·to make a move; to take action; to act; to go into action
    • ·to be touched; to be influenced
    • ·to change; to vary; to fluctuate; to waver
    • ·to be transferred
    N4
  • てん
    • ·dot; spot; point; speck; mark
    • ·mark (in an exam, etc.); grade; score; points
    • ·point (in a game); score; goal; run
    • ·point
    • ·point; aspect; matter; detail; part; respect; way; viewpoint
    • ·(punctuation) mark (e.g. comma, period, decimal point); dot
    • ·"dot" stroke (in a Chinese character)
    • ·counter for points, marks, goals, etc.
    • ·counter for goods, items, articles of clothing, works of art, etc.
    N4
  • 伝えるつたえる
    • ·to convey; to report; to transmit; to communicate; to tell; to impart; to propagate; to teach; to bequeath
    N4
  • 理由りゆう
    • ·reason; grounds; pretext; excuse; motive
    N4
  • 化しかし
    • ·confectionery; sweets; candy; cake
    N3
  • 外すはずすAs it appears here: 外さ
    • ·to remove; to take off; to detach; to unfasten; to undo
    • ·to drop (e.g. from a team); to remove (from a position); to exclude; to expel
    • ·to leave (e.g. one's seat); to go away from; to step out; to slip away
    • ·to dodge (a question, blow, etc.); to evade; to sidestep; to avoid (e.g. peak season)
    • ·to miss (a target, chance, punch, etc.)
    • ·to get wrong; to fail to hit the mark; to misjudge
    N3
  • 動かすうごかすAs it appears here: 動かそう
    • ·to move; to shift; to stir; to budge; to change position
    • ·to inspire; to rouse; to move (e.g. feeling); to influence
    • ·to change; to alter; to deny
    • ·to operate; to set in motion; to get going
    • ·to mobilize (e.g. troops); to mobilise; to deploy
    • ·to manage (e.g. funds)
    N3
  • あるいは
    • ·or; either ... or
    • ·maybe; perhaps; possibly
    • ·some ... and others ...; sometimes ... and at other times ...
    N3
  • 動かすうごかす
    • ·to move; to shift; to stir; to budge; to change position
    • ·to inspire; to rouse; to move (e.g. feeling); to influence
    • ·to change; to alter; to deny
    • ·to operate; to set in motion; to get going
    • ·to mobilize (e.g. troops); to mobilise; to deploy
    • ·to manage (e.g. funds)
    N3
  • 手段しゅだん
    • ·means; way; measure
    N3
  • 企業きぎょう
    • ·enterprise; business; company; corporation
    N3
  • 組織そしき
    • ·organization; organisation; formation
    • ·structure; construction; setup; constitution
    • ·system (e.g. railroad, transport, party, etc.)
    • ·tissue
    • ·texture (of a rock)
    • ·weave (of a fabric)
    N3
  • 満足まんぞく
    • ·satisfaction; contentment; gratification
    • ·sufficient; satisfactory; enough; adequate; proper; decent
    • ·satisfying (an equation)
    N3
  • 得るえるAs it appears here: 得られない
    • ·to be able to ...; can ...
    • ·to get; to acquire; to obtain; to procure; to earn; to win; to gain; to secure; to attain
    N3
  • こと
    • ·thing; matter
    • ·incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis
    • ·circumstances; situation; state of affairs
    • ·work; business; affair
    • ·after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to
    • ·nominalizing suffix
    • ·pretending to ...; playing make-believe ...
    • ·alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or
    • ·necessity; need
    • ·you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...
    N3
  • 感じるかんじるAs it appears here: 感じて
    • ·to feel; to sense; to experience
    • ·to be moved (by); to be touched (by); to be impressed (by); to respond (to)
    • ·to become infected with (an illness); to catch
    N3
  • ちゅう
    • ·annotation; explanatory note; comment
    N3
  • もの
    • ·person
    N3
  • 考えかんがえ
    • ·thinking; thought; view; opinion; concept
    • ·idea; notion; imagination
    • ·intention; plan; design
    • ·consideration; judgement; deliberation; reflection
    • ·wish; hope; expectation
    N3
  • 命令めいれい
    • ·order; command; decree; directive
    • ·(software) instruction; statement
    N3
Grammar0 patterns

No N1 grammar patterns in this passage.

Other levels9 patterns

Example sentences are translated by AI.

  • あるいはN2

    Presents an alternative or a possibility — 'or; or perhaps; alternatively'.

    あるいは「経済力」が人を動かす手段ともなる。

    “Economic power” can also serve as a means of moving people.

  • というN32 times in this passage

    Quotative marker plus 'say' that introduces a name, definition, or reported content — 'called', 'known as', 'that (one) says'.

    人と人とのコミュニケーションが希薄化していると言われる今日、それを如何に円滑に、如何に真意を外さずに行うかは、誰にとっても大きな課題だ。

    Today, when communication between people is said to be growing increasingly tenuous, how to communicate smoothly and without missing the other person’s true intention is a major challenge for everyone.

  • ずにN3

    Marks doing one thing without doing another; a more formal equivalent of 〜ないで — 'without …ing'.

    人と人とのコミュニケーションが希薄化していると言われる今日、それを如何に円滑に、如何に真意を外さずに行うかは、誰にとっても大きな課題だ。

    Today, when communication between people is said to be growing increasingly tenuous, how to communicate smoothly and without missing the other person’s true intention is a major challenge for everyone.

  • にとってN3

    Marks the person or thing from whose standpoint something is judged or matters; 'for', 'to'.

    人と人とのコミュニケーションが希薄化していると言われる今日、それを如何に円滑に、如何に真意を外さずに行うかは、誰にとっても大きな課題だ。

    Today, when communication between people is said to be growing increasingly tenuous, how to communicate smoothly and without missing the other person’s true intention is a major challenge for everyone.

  • によって/によるN33 times in this passage

    Marks means, cause, passive agent, or a factor something depends on; 'by (means of)', 'due to', 'depending on'.

    時に人は「力」によって他者を動かそうとする。

    At times, people try to move others through “power.”

  • 的(てき)N3

    A suffix turning a noun into a na-adjective meaning "relating to / -like / -ical" (一般的, 科学的).

    だがそういった「上意下達」「弱肉強食」のコミュニケーションでは、人は本質的な満足は得られない。

    But with such “top-down command” or “survival-of-the-fittest” communication, people cannot obtain genuine satisfaction.

  • 〜ているN5

    Describes an action in progress or the state that remains after an action happened — “is doing” or “is in the state of having done”.

    人と人とのコミュニケーションが希薄化していると言われる今日、それを如何に円滑に、如何に真意を外さずに行うかは、誰にとっても大きな課題だ。

    Today, when communication between people is said to be growing increasingly tenuous, how to communicate smoothly and without missing the other person’s true intention is a major challenge for everyone.

  • じゃない・ではないN5

    Negates a noun or na-adjective with the copula, "is not / am not".

    人が人である所以は、力対力の拮抗ではなく、他者との「共感」によって「動く」「動かす」ことができる点にある。

    What makes us human is not a contest of force against force, but our ability to “be moved” and to “move others” through “empathy” with other people.

  • 〜ことができるN5

    States that someone is able to do something — “can do” / “is able to do”.

    人が人である所以は、力対力の拮抗ではなく、他者との「共感」によって「動く」「動かす」ことができる点にある。

    What makes us human is not a contest of force against force, but our ability to “be moved” and to “move others” through “empathy” with other people.

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