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N3 · IntermediateMedium passagePassage #299
2

あるかいしゃてんしゃカーナビ(注1)はつばいすると、ゆうじんからひろみちだけなくほそみちあんないできさらにてんしゃてんしゃてんなどじょうほうはいいるそうだ。このカーナビおおでんしょぐらいで、そくはしきょてんしゃ(注2)とき使つかしょう(注3)カロリー(注4)あらわいうあめでも使つかことできいろいろいろあるそうだ。

このようカーナビてんしゃところどんどんようなるし、かんきょうにもとてもいいおもしかし、①もんだいどうあるいまようどうしゃならはしのはけんだし、そうかといってどうはしのもあるいるひとめいわくかかるてんしゃようカーナビできればどうしゃようてんしゃいろいろところようなるのだから②__________。


ちゅう1)カーナビどうしゃよううごあんない

ちゅう2)こぐものうごためあし使つかどうする

ちゅう3)しょう使つかこと

ちゅう4)カロリーからだうごのにひつようねつエネルギー

Questions

0/3 answered
  1. 1このカーナビができることはどれか。
  2. 2問題は道路であるとあるが、なぜ問題なのか。
  3. 3②__________に入る文として最も適切なものはどれか。

Study this passage

Vocabulary14 words
  • 友人ゆうじん
    • ·friend
    N3
  • 案内あんない
    • ·guidance; leading (the way); showing around
    • ·information; notice; notification
    • ·announcement (of a visitor's arrival); informing (someone) of a visitor's arrival
    • ·invitation
    • ·acquaintance; knowledge
    N3
  • さらに
    • ·furthermore; again; after all; more and more; moreover; even more
    N3
  • 情報じょうほう
    • ·information; news; report; intelligence
    • ·information (data contained in characters, signals, code, etc.)
    • ·informatics (as a subject)
    N3
  • 速度そくど
    • ·speed; velocity; pace; rate
    • ·velocity
    N3
  • 消費しょうひ
    • ·consumption; expenditure; spending
    N3
  • こと
    • ·thing; matter
    • ·incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis
    • ·circumstances; situation; state of affairs
    • ·work; business; affair
    • ·after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to
    • ·nominalizing suffix
    • ·pretending to ...; playing make-believe ...
    • ·alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or
    • ·necessity; need
    • ·you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...
    N3
  • よう
    • ·appearing ...; looking ...
    • ·way to ...; method of ...ing
    • ·form; style; design
    • ·like; similar to
    • ·thing (thought or spoken)
    N3
  • 環境かんきょう
    • ·environment; surroundings; circumstances
    N3
  • 道路どうろ
    • ·road; highway
    N3
  • 歩道ほどう
    • ·footpath; walkway; sidewalk; pavement
    N3
  • 迷惑めいわく
    • ·trouble; bother; annoyance; nuisance; inconvenience
    • ·to be troubled (by); to be bothered (by); to be inconvenienced (by)
    N3
  • ちゅう
    • ·annotation; explanatory note; comment
    N3
  • 動かすうごかす
    • ·to move; to shift; to stir; to budge; to change position
    • ·to inspire; to rouse; to move (e.g. feeling); to influence
    • ·to change; to alter; to deny
    • ·to operate; to set in motion; to get going
    • ·to mobilize (e.g. troops); to mobilise; to deploy
    • ·to manage (e.g. funds)
    N3
Other levels51 words
  • 会社かいしゃ
    • ·company; corporation; firm
    • ·one's workplace
    N5
  • 自転車じてんしゃ
    • ·bicycle; bike
    N5
  • する
    • ·to do; to carry out; to perform
    • ·to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into)
    • ·to serve as; to act as; to work as
    • ·to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
    • ·to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as
    • ·to decide on; to choose
    • ·to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.)
    • ·to be (in a state, condition, etc.)
    • ·to be worth; to cost
    • ·to pass (of time); to elapse
    • ·to place, or raise, person A to a post or status B
    • ·to transform A to B; to make A into B; to exchange A for B
    • ·to make use of A for B; to view A as B; to handle A as if it were B
    • ·to feel A about B
    • ·verbalizing suffix (applies to nouns noted in this dictionary with the part of speech "vs")
    • ·creates a humble verb (after a noun prefixed with "o" or "go")
    • ·to be just about to; to be just starting to; to try to; to attempt to
    N5
  • 聞くきくAs it appears here: 聞いた
    • ·to hear
    • ·to listen (e.g. to music)
    • ·to ask; to enquire; to query
    • ·to hear about; to hear of; to learn of
    • ·to follow (advice, order, etc.); to obey; to listen to; to comply with
    • ·to hear (e.g. a plea); to grant (a request); to accept (e.g. an argument); to give consideration to
    • ·to smell (esp. incense); to sample (a fragrance)
    • ·to taste (alcohol); to try
    N5
  • 広いひろい
    • ·spacious; vast; wide
    N5
  • みち
    • ·road; path; street; lane; passage
    • ·route; way
    • ·distance; journey
    • ·road (e.g. to victory); course
    • ·way (of living, proper conduct, etc.); moral principles
    • ·teachings (esp. Confucian or Buddhist); dogma
    • ·field (e.g. of medicine); subject; speciality
    • ·means; way; method
    N5
  • 細いほそい
    • ·thin; slender; fine
    • ·unlucky
    N5
  • できるAs it appears here: でき
    • ·to be able to do; to be possible; to be permitted (to do)
    • ·to be good at; to do well; to be proficient (in); to be capable
    • ·to come into existence; to form; to appear; to come up (of a matter); to be born; to make (a friend); to get (a girlfriend, free time, etc.)
    • ·to be made; to be built; to be constructed; to be formed; to be established; to be set up
    • ·to be finished; to be completed; to be done; to be ready
    • ·to grow (of a crop); to be produced
    • ·to be mature and well-balanced; to be of fine character
    • ·to be by nature; to be born ...
    • ·to become (sexually) involved (with); to become intimate (with); to take up (with someone)
    • ·to get pregnant
    N5
  • 入るはいるAs it appears here: 入って
    • ·to enter; to come in; to go in; to get in; to arrive
    • ·to join (a club, company, etc.); to enter (a university, the army, etc.); to enroll (in); to go into (e.g. politics); to get into
    • ·to be contained (in); to be included (in); to be inside (e.g. a box); to come under (a heading); to belong (in a category)
    • ·to (be able to) fit (in a container, building, etc.); to be (able to be) held; to be (able to be) accommodated
    • ·to be introduced; to be brought in; to be installed
    • ·to be received; to be obtained
    • ·to be scored (of points); to be won (of votes)
    • ·to turn on; to start functioning; to start working
    • ·to enter (a month, season, etc.); to reach (e.g. a climax); to get to (e.g. the main topic); to enter into (e.g. negotiations); to start (doing); to begin
    • ·to form (of a crack, fissure, etc.); to develop
    • ·to be put in (of effort, spirit, feeling, etc.); to be applied (e.g. of strength)
    • ·to be ready (of tea, coffee, etc.); to be made
    • ·to enter the body (of alcohol); to become drunk
    N5
  • この
    • ·this
    • ·last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; this
    • ·you (as in "you liar")
    N5
  • 走るはしるAs it appears here: 走った
    • ·to run
    • ·to run (of a vehicle); to drive; to travel; to move; to sail
    • ·to rush (to); to dash; to race
    • ·to retreat; to flee; to defect (to)
    • ·to run away; to abscond; to elope
    • ·to flash (of lightning); to streak; to shoot (through; e.g. of pain); to run (through); to flare; to flit (e.g. across one's face); to spread quickly (of news, shock, etc.)
    • ·to go (e.g. bad, to extremes); to become; to turn; to take to (e.g. crime); to get carried away by (e.g. one's emotions); to get involved in; to get wrapped up in
    • ·to run (through; of a road, street, etc.); to extend (e.g. of a mountain range); to stretch; to lie
    N5
  • 使うつかうAs it appears here: 使った
    • ·to use (a tool, method, etc.); to make use of; to put to use
    • ·to use (a person, animal, puppet, etc.); to employ; to handle; to manage; to manipulate
    • ·to use (time, money, etc.); to spend; to consume
    • ·to use (language); to speak
    N5
  • いう
    • ·to say; to utter; to declare
    • ·to name; to call
    • ·to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
    N5
  • あめ
    • ·rain
    • ·rainy day; rainy weather
    • ·the November suit (in hanafuda)
    N5
  • 使うつかう
    • ·to use (a tool, method, etc.); to make use of; to put to use
    • ·to use (a person, animal, puppet, etc.); to employ; to handle; to manage; to manipulate
    • ·to use (time, money, etc.); to spend; to consume
    • ·to use (language); to speak
    N5
  • いろ
    • ·colour; color; hue; tint; tinge; shade
    • ·complexion; skin colour; skin color
    • ·look (on one's face); expression
    • ·appearance; air; feeling
    • ·personality; character
    • ·tone (of one's voice, etc.); tune; sound; ring
    • ·love; lust; sensuality; love affair
    • ·lover; paramour
    • ·beauty; sexiness; physical appeal
    • ·kind; type; variety
    N5
  • いろいろ
    • ·various; a variety of; all sorts of; many (different)
    • ·variously; in various ways; in many ways
    • ·various things; this and that
    N5
  • 付けるつけるAs it appears here: 付けたら
    • ·to attach; to join; to connect; to add; to append; to affix; to stick; to glue; to fasten; to sew on; to apply (ointment); to put against
    • ·to furnish (a house with)
    • ·to wear; to put on
    • ·to keep a diary; to make an entry
    • ·to appraise; to set (a price)
    • ·to allot; to budget; to assign
    • ·to bring alongside
    • ·to place (under guard or doctor)
    • ·to follow (someone); to shadow; to tail; to stalk
    • ·to load; to give (courage to)
    • ·to keep (an eye on)
    • ·to establish (relations or understanding)
    • ·to turn on (a light)
    • ·to produce flowers (of a plant); to produce fruit
    • ·to attach; to play an attachment
    • ·to do intensely; to do fiercely; to do strongly
    • ·to be used to (doing); to be accustomed to
    N5
  • 行くいくAs it appears here: 行きたい
    • ·to go; to move (towards); to head (towards); to leave (for)
    • ·to move through; to travel across; to walk along (e.g. a road)
    • ·to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to turn out; to get along
    • ·to do (in a particular way); to go (with; a choice); to try
    • ·to pass (of time, seasons, etc.); to go by
    • ·to stream; to flow
    • ·to die; to pass away
    • ·to reach (a stage, extent, age, etc.); to get to; to go (so far as ...)
    • ·to reach (of information, instructions, wind, etc.); to arrive
    • ·to continue ...; to go on ...; to (progress) steadily; to gradually ...; to progressively ...
    • ·to have an orgasm; to come; to cum
    • ·to trip; to get high; to have a drug-induced hallucination
    N5
  • ところ
    • ·place; spot; scene; site
    • ·address
    • ·district; area; locality
    • ·one's house
    • ·point; aspect; side; facet
    • ·passage (in text); part
    • ·space; room
    • ·thing; matter
    • ·whereupon; as a result
    • ·about to; on the verge of
    • ·was just doing; was in the process of doing; have just done; just finished doing
    • ·approximately; around; about
    N5
  • なる
    • ·to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain
    • ·to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be)
    • ·to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of
    • ·to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished
    • ·to change (into); to turn (into); to transform
    • ·to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do)
    • ·to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make
    • ·to play (the part of); to act as
    • ·to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as
    • ·to be promoted
    • ·to do ...
    N5
  • とても
    • ·very; awfully; exceedingly
    • ·(not) at all; by no means; simply (cannot)
    N5
  • しかし
    • ·however; but
    N5
  • 問題もんだい
    • ·question (e.g. on a test); problem
    • ·problem (e.g. societal, political); question; issue; subject (e.g. of research); case; matter
    • ·question (i.e. doubt)
    • ·public discussion; controversy
    • ·trouble; problem; inconvenience; difficulty
    N5
  • いま
    • ·now; the present time; just now; soon; immediately
    • ·another; more
    N5
  • 自動車じどうしゃ
    • ·car; automobile; motorcar; motor vehicle; auto
    N5
  • 並ぶならぶAs it appears here: 並んで
    • ·to line up; to stand in a line
    • ·to rival; to match; to equal
    N5
  • 走るはしる
    • ·to run
    • ·to run (of a vehicle); to drive; to travel; to move; to sail
    • ·to rush (to); to dash; to race
    • ·to retreat; to flee; to defect (to)
    • ·to run away; to abscond; to elope
    • ·to flash (of lightning); to streak; to shoot (through; e.g. of pain); to run (through); to flare; to flit (e.g. across one's face); to spread quickly (of news, shock, etc.)
    • ·to go (e.g. bad, to extremes); to become; to turn; to take to (e.g. crime); to get carried away by (e.g. one's emotions); to get involved in; to get wrapped up in
    • ·to run (through; of a road, street, etc.); to extend (e.g. of a mountain range); to stretch; to lie
    N5
  • いうAs it appears here: いって
    • ·to say; to utter; to declare
    • ·to name; to call
    • ·to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
    N5
  • 歩くあるくAs it appears here: 歩いて
    • ·to walk
    N5
  • ひと
    • ·person; someone; somebody
    • ·human beings; mankind; man; people; humans
    • ·human (Homo sapiens)
    • ·(other) people; others
    • ·character; personality; nature
    • ·capable person; competent person; suitable person; right person
    • ·adult; grown-up
    • ·I; me; one
    N5
  • かかる
    • ·to take (a resource, e.g. time or money)
    • ·to hang
    • ·to come into view; to arrive
    • ·to come under (a contract, a tax)
    • ·to start (engines, motors)
    • ·to attend; to deal with; to handle
    • ·to have started to; to be on the verge of
    • ·to overlap (e.g. information in a manual); to cover
    • ·to (come) at
    • ·to be fastened
    • ·to be covered (e.g. with dust, a table-cloth, etc.)
    • ·to be caught in
    • ·to get a call
    • ·to depend on
    • ·to begin (a task); to set about (doing); to get down to
    N5
  • できるAs it appears here: できれば
    • ·to be able to do; to be possible; to be permitted (to do)
    • ·to be good at; to do well; to be proficient (in); to be capable
    • ·to come into existence; to form; to appear; to come up (of a matter); to be born; to make (a friend); to get (a girlfriend, free time, etc.)
    • ·to be made; to be built; to be constructed; to be formed; to be established; to be set up
    • ·to be finished; to be completed; to be done; to be ready
    • ·to grow (of a crop); to be produced
    • ·to be mature and well-balanced; to be of fine character
    • ·to be by nature; to be born ...
    • ·to become (sexually) involved (with); to become intimate (with); to take up (with someone)
    • ·to get pregnant
    N5
  • 地図ちず
    • ·map; atlas; chart; plan
    N5
    • ·hand; arm
    • ·forepaw; foreleg
    • ·handle
    • ·hand; worker; help
    • ·trouble; care; effort
    • ·means; way; trick; move; technique; workmanship
    • ·hand; handwriting
    • ·kind; type; sort
    • ·one's hands; one's possession
    • ·ability to cope
    • ·hand (of cards)
    • ·direction
    • ·move (in go, shogi, etc.)
    N5
  • あし
    • ·foot; paw; arm (of an octopus, squid, etc.)
    • ·leg
    • ·gait
    • ·pace
    • ·lower radical of a kanji
    • ·means of transportation; (one's) ride
    • ·money; coin
    N5
    • ·day; days
    • ·sun; sunshine; sunlight
    • ·(the) day; daytime; daylight
    • ·date; deadline
    • ·(past) days; time (e.g. of one's childhood)
    • ·case (esp. unfortunate); event
    N4
  • 思うおもう
    • ·to think; to consider; to believe; to reckon
    • ·to think (of doing); to plan (to do)
    • ·to judge; to assess; to regard
    • ·to imagine; to suppose; to dream
    • ·to expect; to look forward to
    • ·to feel; to be (in a state of mind); to desire; to want
    • ·to care (deeply) for; to yearn for; to worry about; to love
    • ·to recall; to remember
    N4
  • 危険きけん
    • ·danger; peril; hazard
    • ·risk
    N4
  • よう
    • ·business; task; errand; engagement
    • ·use; purpose
    • ·for the use of ...; used for ...; made for ...
    • ·call of nature; excretion
    N4
  • 動くうごく
    • ·to move; to stir; to shift; to shake; to swing
    • ·to operate; to run; to go; to work
    • ·to make a move; to take action; to act; to go into action
    • ·to be touched; to be influenced
    • ·to change; to vary; to fluctuate; to waver
    • ·to be transferred
    N4
  • 乗り物のりもの
    • ·vehicle; conveyance; (means of) transport
    • ·ride (at a fair, amusement park, etc.); attraction
    N4
  • ため
    • ·good; advantage; benefit; welfare
    • ·sake; purpose; objective; aim
    • ·consequence; result; effect
    • ·affecting; regarding; concerning
    N4
  • 必要ひつよう
    • ·necessary; needed; essential; indispensable
    • ·necessity; need; requirement
    N4
  • ねつ
    • ·heat
    • ·fever; temperature
    • ·zeal; passion; enthusiasm; mania; craze; rage
    N4
  • 発売はつばい
    • ·sale; offering for sale; putting on sale; putting on the market; release (for sale)
    N2
  • ほるAs it appears here:
    • ·to dig; to excavate; to hollow
    • ·to delve into
    • ·to dig up (vegetables, treasure, etc.); to mine (coal, ore, etc.)
    • ·to top; to take the active role in anal sex (with another man)
    N2
  • 動作どうさ
    • ·movement (of the body); action; motion; gesture
    • ·bearing; carriage; behaviour; behavior; demeanour; demeanor
    • ·operation (of a machine, software, etc.); running; working; functioning
    N2
  • てん
    • ·store; shop; restaurant
    N1
  • 距離きょり
    • ·distance; range; interval
    • ·difference (e.g. in opinion); gap; distance
    • ·metric
    N1
  • こぐ
    • ·to row; to paddle; to scull; to pull (the oars)
    • ·to pedal (a bicycle, etc.)
    • ·to swing (on a swing)
    • ·to work (a hand pump)
    • ·to push through (a thicket, deep snow, etc.)
    N1
Grammar3 patterns

Example sentences are translated by AI.

  • だけでなくN3

    Correlative adding a further item beyond the one stated — 'not only ... (but also)'.

    広い道だけでなく、細い道の案内もでき、さらに、自転車置き場や自転車店などの情報も入っているそうだ。

    Apparently, it can guide users not only along wide roads but also along narrow ones, and it also contains information about bicycle parking areas, bicycle shops, and similar places.

  • というN32 times in this passage

    Quotative marker plus 'say' that introduces a name, definition, or reported content — 'called', 'known as', 'that (one) says'.

    このカーナビの大きさは電子辞書ぐらいで、速度や走った距離、自転車をこぐ時に使った消費カロリーほも表せるという

    This navigation system is about the size of an electronic dictionary and can reportedly display speed, distance traveled, and calories burned while pedaling the bicycle.

  • ためにN3

    marks a purpose ('in order to') or a cause ('because of / owing to').

    (注2)こぐ:乗り物を動かすために手や足を使った動作をする

    (Note 2) こぐ: to move one's hands or feet in order to propel a vehicle

Other levels14 patterns
  • さらにN2

    Adds a further point or a greater degree — 'furthermore', 'moreover', 'even more'.

    広い道だけでなく、細い道の案内もでき、さらに、自転車置き場や自転車店などの情報も入っているそうだ。

    Apparently, it can guide users not only along wide roads but also along narrow ones, and it also contains information about bicycle parking areas, bicycle shops, and similar places.

  • などN4

    Lists one or more representative items and implies others of the same kind exist — 'and so on / etc. / such as'.

    広い道だけでなく、細い道の案内もでき、さらに、自転車置き場や自転車店などの情報も入っているそうだ。

    Apparently, it can guide users not only along wide roads but also along narrow ones, and it also contains information about bicycle parking areas, bicycle shops, and similar places.

  • 〜さN4

    Suffix that turns an adjective into a noun naming its degree or quality — '-ness' (e.g. 高さ 'height', 重さ 'weight').

    このカーナビの大きさは電子辞書ぐらいで、速度や走った距離、自転車をこぐ時に使った消費カロリーほも表せるという。

    This navigation system is about the size of an electronic dictionary and can reportedly display speed, distance traveled, and calories burned while pedaling the bicycle.

  • ようだN4

    Expresses conjecture or resemblance drawn from evidence, "it seems / looks like".

    このようなカーナビを自転車に付けたら、行きたいところにどんどん行けるようになるし、環境にもとてもいいと思う。

    I think that if a navigation system like this were attached to a bicycle, we would be able to go to all sorts of places we want to visit, and it would also be very good for the environment.

  • たらN4

    Conditional/temporal ending on the plain-past stem meaning that once or if the first action happens, the second follows ('if / once / when ... then').

    このようなカーナビを自転車に付けたら、行きたいところにどんどん行けるようになるし、環境にもとてもいいと思う。

    I think that if a navigation system like this were attached to a bicycle, we would be able to go to all sorts of places we want to visit, and it would also be very good for the environment.

  • ようになるN42 times in this passage

    Expresses a gradual change reaching a new state or acquired ability, "come to / become able to".

    このようなカーナビを自転車に付けたら、行きたいところにどんどん行けるようになるし、環境にもとてもいいと思う。

    I think that if a navigation system like this were attached to a bicycle, we would be able to go to all sorts of places we want to visit, and it would also be very good for the environment.

  • と思う(とおもう)N4

    Quotative plus 'think', stating the speaker's opinion or guess — 'I think that'.

    このようなカーナビを自転車に付けたら、行きたいところにどんどん行けるようになるし、環境にもとてもいいと思う

    I think that if a navigation system like this were attached to a bicycle, we would be able to go to all sorts of places we want to visit, and it would also be very good for the environment.

  • ように / ようなN42 times in this passage

    Likens or exemplifies one thing by another, "like / as / similar to (a)".

    のように自動車と並んで走るのは危険だし、そうかといって、歩道を走るのも歩いている人に迷惑がかかる。

    Riding alongside cars as people do now is dangerous, but riding on the sidewalk causes trouble for pedestrians.

  • 〜のにN4

    Links two clauses so the result contradicts what the first clause leads you to expect — "even though ~ / although ~".

    (注4)カロリー:体を動かすのに必要な熱のエネルギー

    (Note 4) カロリー: heat energy needed to move the body

  • 〜ているN52 times in this passage

    Describes an action in progress or the state that remains after an action happened — “is doing” or “is in the state of having done”.

    広い道だけでなく、細い道の案内もでき、さらに、自転車置き場や自転車店などの情報も入っているそうだ。

    Apparently, it can guide users not only along wide roads but also along narrow ones, and it also contains information about bicycle parking areas, bicycle shops, and similar places.

  • 〜ことができるN5

    States that someone is able to do something — “can do” / “is able to do”.

    雨の日でも使うことができ、色もいろいろあるそうだ。

    Apparently, it can also be used on rainy days and comes in various colors.

  • 〜たいN5

    Expresses the speaker's own desire to do something — “want to do”.

    このようなカーナビを自転車に付けたら、行きたいところにどんどん行けるようになるし、環境にもとてもいいと思う。

    I think that if a navigation system like this were attached to a bicycle, we would be able to go to all sorts of places we want to visit, and it would also be very good for the environment.

  • とてもN5

    Degree adverb intensifying an adjective or adverb — "very / extremely."

    このようなカーナビを自転車に付けたら、行きたいところにどんどん行けるようになるし、環境にもとてもいいと思う。

    I think that if a navigation system like this were attached to a bicycle, we would be able to go to all sorts of places we want to visit, and it would also be very good for the environment.

  • しかしN5

    Contrastive conjunction joining two sentences, 'however / but'.

    しかし、①問題は道路である。

    However, ①the problem is the roads.

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