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N3 · IntermediateLong passagePassage #274
2

エネルギーまつ」のごあんない

〇〇では、ゴールデンウィーク(4つき29にち〜5つき5にち)の1しゅうかん、「エネルギーまつ」をおこなたいようようしてでんつくたいようこうはつでん」をもんだいかんがイベントです

たいようには、なくなることないくうよご、「ただ」できゅうじょうどこでもというちょうしょありますいまもんだいなっているきゅうおんだんおもげんいんあるさんたんCO2)をものですこのまつでは、たいようようしたはつでんそう(注1)あるじゅうたくでんどうしゃなどモデルとおまいにちせいかつなかたいようどうやくかを実感じっかんする(注2)ことできます

せいも、たいようこうはつでんすすほうしん(注3)しめそのようりょう10ねん2020ねんにはいま10ばい2030ねんには40ばいこともくひょうしていますさらにたいようこうはつでんそうひとには、そのためかねえんじょします

日本にっぽんそしてきゅうかんきょうかんがきっかけなるこのイベントに、ぜひぞくさんしてください

かん:4つき29にち〜5つき5にち

にち10001600

しょやくしょまえひろ

でんどうしゃじょうしゃかい

まいにち ①1200 ②1300 ③1400 ④1500

(1かい5ぶんじょうしゃで、かくかいせんちゃく(注4)10にんまで

かいじょうへはくるま使つかず、バスてんしゃようねが

〇〇かんきょう


ちゅう1)そうかいしくみ

ちゅう2)実感じっかんする実際じっさいことようかん

ちゅう3)ほうしんあることするさいの、だいたいほうこうかんがかた

ちゅう4)せんちゃくはやこと

Questions

0/4 answered
  1. 1「エネルギー祭り」の目的は何か。
  2. 2太陽エネルギーの特徴といえないものはどれか。
  3. 3政府の方針はどれか。
  4. 4電気自動車に無料で乗るにはどうすればよいか。

Study this passage

Vocabulary32 words
  • 案内あんない
    • ·guidance; leading (the way); showing around
    • ·information; notice; notification
    • ·announcement (of a visitor's arrival); informing (someone) of a visitor's arrival
    • ·invitation
    • ·acquaintance; knowledge
    N3
  • つき
    • ·Moon
    • ·month
    • ·moonlight
    • ·(a) moon; natural satellite
    N3
  • にち
    • ·Sunday
    • ·nth day (of the month)
    • ·counter for days
    • ·Japan
    N3
  • 週間しゅうかん
    • ·week
    N3
  • こと
    • ·thing; matter
    • ·incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis
    • ·circumstances; situation; state of affairs
    • ·work; business; affair
    • ·after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to
    • ·nominalizing suffix
    • ·pretending to ...; playing make-believe ...
    • ·alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or
    • ·necessity; need
    • ·you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...
    N3
  • ただ
    • ·ordinary; common; usual
    • ·free of charge
    • ·unaffected; as is; safe
    • ·only; merely; just; simply
    • ·but; however; nevertheless
    N3
  • 得るえるAs it appears here: 得られる
    • ·to be able to ...; can ...
    • ·to get; to acquire; to obtain; to procure; to earn; to win; to gain; to secure; to attain
    N3
    • ·honorific/polite/humble prefix
    N3
  • 装置そうち
    • ·equipment; device; installation; apparatus
    • ·stage setting
    N3
  • 住宅じゅうたく
    • ·residence; housing; residential building
    N3
  • 政府せいふ
    • ·government; administration; ministry
    N3
  • 進めるすすめる
    • ·to advance; to move forward; to put (a clock, watch) forward
    • ·to carry forward (plans, work, etc.); to proceed with; to make progress in; to further; to advance; to hasten; to speed up
    • ·to raise; to elevate; to promote; to develop; to stimulate (e.g. one's appetite)
    N3
  • 示すしめすAs it appears here: 示し
    • ·to (take out and) show; to demonstrate; to tell; to exemplify; to make apparent
    • ·to point out (finger, clock hand, needle, etc.)
    • ·to indicate; to show; to represent; to signify; to display
    N3
  • りょう
    • ·quantity; amount; volume; capacity; portion (of food)
    • ·generosity; magnanimity; tolerance
    • ·pramana (means by which one gains accurate and valid knowledge; in Indian philosophy)
    N3
  • 目標もくひょう
    • ·goal; target; aim; objective
    • ·mark; sign; landmark
    N3
  • さらに
    • ·furthermore; again; after all; more and more; moreover; even more
    N3
  • 援助えんじょ
    • ·assistance; aid; support
    N3
  • 地球ちきゅう
    • ·Earth; the globe
    N3
  • 環境かんきょう
    • ·environment; surroundings; circumstances
    N3
  • ぜひ
    • ·certainly; without fail
    • ·right and wrong; pros and cons
    N3
  • 参加さんか
    • ·participation; joining; entry
    N3
  • 期間きかん
    • ·period; term; interval
    N3
  • かい
    • ·meeting; assembly; party; gathering; conference; athletic meet
    • ·society; association; club
    N3
  • かい
    • ·counter for occurrences
    • ·a time; an instance
    • ·inning (baseball); round; game
    • ·episode; chapter; instalment
    • ·Hui (people)
    • ·Islam
    N3
    • ·lesson
    • ·section (in an organization); division; department
    • ·counter for lessons and chapters (of a book)
    N3
  • ちゅう
    • ·annotation; explanatory note; comment
    N3
  • 機械きかい
    • ·machine; mechanism
    • ·instrument; appliance; apparatus
    N3
  • 実際じっさい
    • ·reality; actuality; truth; fact; actual conditions
    • ·practice (as opposed to theory)
    • ·truly; really; indeed; actually
    • ·bhutakoti (limit of reality)
    N3
  • よう
    • ·appearing ...; looking ...
    • ·way to ...; method of ...ing
    • ·form; style; design
    • ·like; similar to
    • ·thing (thought or spoken)
    N3
  • 感じるかんじる
    • ·to feel; to sense; to experience
    • ·to be moved (by); to be touched (by); to be impressed (by); to respond (to)
    • ·to become infected with (an illness); to catch
    N3
  • さい
    • ·occasion; time; circumstances; (in) case (of); when
    N3
  • 方向ほうこう
    • ·direction; orientation; bearing; way
    • ·course (e.g. of action)
    N3
Other levels57 words
  • するAs it appears here: して
    • ·to do; to carry out; to perform
    • ·to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into)
    • ·to serve as; to act as; to work as
    • ·to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
    • ·to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as
    • ·to decide on; to choose
    • ·to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.)
    • ·to be (in a state, condition, etc.)
    • ·to be worth; to cost
    • ·to pass (of time); to elapse
    • ·to place, or raise, person A to a post or status B
    • ·to transform A to B; to make A into B; to exchange A for B
    • ·to make use of A for B; to view A as B; to handle A as if it were B
    • ·to feel A about B
    • ·verbalizing suffix (applies to nouns noted in this dictionary with the part of speech "vs")
    • ·creates a humble verb (after a noun prefixed with "o" or "go")
    • ·to be just about to; to be just starting to; to try to; to attempt to
    N5
  • 電気でんき
    • ·electricity
    • ·(electric) light
    N5
  • 作るつくる
    • ·to make; to produce; to manufacture; to build; to construct
    • ·to prepare (food); to brew (alcohol)
    • ·to raise; to grow; to cultivate; to train
    • ·to till
    • ·to draw up (a document); to make out; to prepare; to write
    • ·to create (an artistic work, etc.); to compose
    • ·to coin (a phrase); to organize; to organise; to establish; to found
    • ·to have (a child)
    • ·to make up (one's face, etc.)
    • ·to fabricate (an excuse, etc.)
    • ·to give a (false) appearance; to feign (a smile, etc.); to put on a show of emotion
    • ·to form (a line, etc.)
    • ·to set (a record)
    • ·to commit (a sin, etc.)
    N5
  • 知るしるAs it appears here: 知り
    • ·to know; to be aware (of); to be conscious (of); to learn (of); to find out; to discover
    • ·to sense; to feel; to notice; to realize
    • ·to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to appreciate
    • ·to remember; to be familiar with; to be acquainted with
    • ·to experience; to go through; to know (e.g. hardship)
    • ·to get acquainted with (a person); to get to know
    • ·to have to do with; to be concerned with; to be one's concern; to be one's responsibility
    N5
  • どこ
    • ·where; what place
    • ·how much (long, far); what extent
    N5
  • あるAs it appears here: あります
    • ·to be; to exist; to live
    • ·to have
    • ·to be located
    • ·to be equipped with
    • ·to happen; to come about
    • ·to exist (in a completed state); to be (something unchanged in its current state)
    N5
  • いま
    • ·now; the present time; just now; soon; immediately
    • ·another; more
    N5
  • 問題もんだい
    • ·question (e.g. on a test); problem
    • ·problem (e.g. societal, political); question; issue; subject (e.g. of research); case; matter
    • ·question (i.e. doubt)
    • ·public discussion; controversy
    • ·trouble; problem; inconvenience; difficulty
    N5
  • なるAs it appears here: なって
    • ·to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain
    • ·to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be)
    • ·to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of
    • ·to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished
    • ·to change (into); to turn (into); to transform
    • ·to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do)
    • ·to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make
    • ·to play (the part of); to act as
    • ·to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as
    • ·to be promoted
    • ·to do ...
    N5
  • 出すだすAs it appears here: 出さない
    • ·to take out; to get out
    • ·to put out; to reveal; to show
    • ·to submit (e.g. thesis); to turn in
    • ·to publish; to make public
    • ·to send (e.g. letter)
    • ·to produce (a sound); to start (fire)
    • ·to serve (food)
    • ·... out (e.g. to jump out, to carry out)
    • ·to begin ...; to start to ...; to burst into ...
    N5
  • もの
    • ·thing; object; article; stuff; substance
    • ·one's things; possessions; property; belongings
    • ·things; something; anything; everything; nothing
    • ·quality
    • ·reason; the way of things
    • ·used to emphasize emotion, judgment, etc.; used to indicate a common occurrence in the past (after a verb in past tense); used to indicate a general tendency; used to indicate something that should happen
    • ·item classified as ...; item related to ...; work in the genre of ...
    • ·cause of ...; cause for ...
    • ·somehow; somewhat; for some reason
    • ·really; truly
    N5
  • この
    • ·this
    • ·last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; this
    • ·you (as in "you liar")
    N5
  • するAs it appears here: した
    • ·to do; to carry out; to perform
    • ·to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into)
    • ·to serve as; to act as; to work as
    • ·to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
    • ·to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as
    • ·to decide on; to choose
    • ·to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.)
    • ·to be (in a state, condition, etc.)
    • ·to be worth; to cost
    • ·to pass (of time); to elapse
    • ·to place, or raise, person A to a post or status B
    • ·to transform A to B; to make A into B; to exchange A for B
    • ·to make use of A for B; to view A as B; to handle A as if it were B
    • ·to feel A about B
    • ·verbalizing suffix (applies to nouns noted in this dictionary with the part of speech "vs")
    • ·creates a humble verb (after a noun prefixed with "o" or "go")
    • ·to be just about to; to be just starting to; to try to; to attempt to
    N5
  • ある
    • ·to be; to exist; to live
    • ·to have
    • ·to be located
    • ·to be equipped with
    • ·to happen; to come about
    • ·to exist (in a completed state); to be (something unchanged in its current state)
    N5
  • 毎日まいにち
    • ·every day; daily
    N5
  • なか
    • ·inside; interior
    • ·among; within
    • ·middle; center; centre
    • ·during; while; middle; midst; amid
    • ·interval; gap
    • ·mean; average
    • ·second (of three, e.g. sons, volumes); middle
    • ·medium grade; medium quality
    • ·red-light district
    N5
  • どう
    • ·how; in what way; how about
    N5
  • する
    • ·to do; to carry out; to perform
    • ·to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into)
    • ·to serve as; to act as; to work as
    • ·to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
    • ·to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as
    • ·to decide on; to choose
    • ·to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.)
    • ·to be (in a state, condition, etc.)
    • ·to be worth; to cost
    • ·to pass (of time); to elapse
    • ·to place, or raise, person A to a post or status B
    • ·to transform A to B; to make A into B; to exchange A for B
    • ·to make use of A for B; to view A as B; to handle A as if it were B
    • ·to feel A about B
    • ·verbalizing suffix (applies to nouns noted in this dictionary with the part of speech "vs")
    • ·creates a humble verb (after a noun prefixed with "o" or "go")
    • ·to be just about to; to be just starting to; to try to; to attempt to
    N5
  • できるAs it appears here: できます
    • ·to be able to do; to be possible; to be permitted (to do)
    • ·to be good at; to do well; to be proficient (in); to be capable
    • ·to come into existence; to form; to appear; to come up (of a matter); to be born; to make (a friend); to get (a girlfriend, free time, etc.)
    • ·to be made; to be built; to be constructed; to be formed; to be established; to be set up
    • ·to be finished; to be completed; to be done; to be ready
    • ·to grow (of a crop); to be produced
    • ·to be mature and well-balanced; to be of fine character
    • ·to be by nature; to be born ...
    • ·to become (sexually) involved (with); to become intimate (with); to take up (with someone)
    • ·to get pregnant
    N5
  • その
    • ·that; the
    • ·part (as in "part two")
    • ·um ...; er ...; uh ...
    N5
  • 買うかう
    • ·to buy; to purchase
    • ·to value (highly); to think highly of; to have a high opinion of; to appreciate; to recognize
    • ·to incur (someone's anger, displeasure, etc.); to elicit (e.g. sneers); to invite (e.g. scorn); to evoke; to arouse; to win (someone's favour)
    • ·to accept; to take on; to take up
    • ·to pay for (a prostitute, geisha, etc.)
    N5
  • ひと
    • ·person; someone; somebody
    • ·human beings; mankind; man; people; humans
    • ·human (Homo sapiens)
    • ·(other) people; others
    • ·character; personality; nature
    • ·capable person; competent person; suitable person; right person
    • ·adult; grown-up
    • ·I; me; one
    N5
  • お金おかね
    • ·money
    N5
  • するAs it appears here: します
    • ·to do; to carry out; to perform
    • ·to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into)
    • ·to serve as; to act as; to work as
    • ·to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
    • ·to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as
    • ·to decide on; to choose
    • ·to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.)
    • ·to be (in a state, condition, etc.)
    • ·to be worth; to cost
    • ·to pass (of time); to elapse
    • ·to place, or raise, person A to a post or status B
    • ·to transform A to B; to make A into B; to exchange A for B
    • ·to make use of A for B; to view A as B; to handle A as if it were B
    • ·to feel A about B
    • ·verbalizing suffix (applies to nouns noted in this dictionary with the part of speech "vs")
    • ·creates a humble verb (after a noun prefixed with "o" or "go")
    • ·to be just about to; to be just starting to; to try to; to attempt to
    N5
  • なる
    • ·to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain
    • ·to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be)
    • ·to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of
    • ·to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished
    • ·to change (into); to turn (into); to transform
    • ·to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do)
    • ·to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make
    • ·to play (the part of); to act as
    • ·to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as
    • ·to be promoted
    • ·to do ...
    N5
  • 家族かぞく
    • ·family
    N5
  • くるま
    • ·car; automobile; vehicle
    • ·wheel; castor; caster
    N5
  • 使うつかうAs it appears here: 使わ
    • ·to use (a tool, method, etc.); to make use of; to put to use
    • ·to use (a person, animal, puppet, etc.); to employ; to handle; to manage; to manipulate
    • ·to use (time, money, etc.); to spend; to consume
    • ·to use (language); to speak
    N5
  • 自転車じてんしゃ
    • ·bicycle; bike
    N5
  • 早いはやいAs it appears here: 早く
    • ·fast; quick; rapid; swift; speedy; brisk; prompt
    • ·early; soon; earlier than usual
    • ·premature; too soon; too early
    • ·easy; simple; quick; fast
    • ·as soon as ...; the moment ...; the instant ...
    N5
  • 着くつく
    • ·to arrive at; to reach
    • ·to sit on; to sit at (e.g. the table)
    N5
    • ·city
    N4
  • 行うおこなうAs it appears here: 行います
    • ·to perform; to do; to conduct oneself; to carry out
    N4
  • 利用りよう
    • ·use; utilization; utilisation; application
    N4
  • 考えるかんがえる
    • ·to think (about, of); to think over; to ponder; to contemplate; to reflect (on); to meditate (on)
    • ·to consider; to bear in mind; to allow for; to take into consideration
    • ·to think (that); to believe; to hold (a view); to judge; to conclude; to suspect
    • ·to intend (to do); to think of (doing); to plan
    • ·to predict; to anticipate; to expect; to imagine
    • ·to come up with; to think up; to contrive; to devise
    • ·to consider (as); to regard (as); to look on (as); to take; to view
    N4
  • なくなる
    • ·to be lost (e.g. luggage); to be missing
    • ·to be used up; to be run out; to be exhausted; to be consumed; to be reduced to zero; to not occur any more
    • ·to disappear (e.g. pain); to be lost (e.g. a dream, confidence)
    N4
  • 空気くうき
    • ·air; atmosphere
    • ·mood; situation
    • ·someone with no presence; someone who doesn't stand out at all
    N4
  • 原因げんいん
    • ·cause; origin; source
    N4
  • 生活せいかつ
    • ·life; living
    • ·livelihood; (one's) living
    N4
  • ばい
    • ·double; twice (as much)
    • ·times (as much); -fold
    • ·1-nth; 1 to n; 1 in n
    N4
  • ため
    • ·good; advantage; benefit; welfare
    • ·sake; purpose; objective; aim
    • ·consequence; result; effect
    • ·affecting; regarding; concerning
    N4
  • 場所ばしょ
    • ·place; location; spot; position; area
    • ·room; space
    • ·sumo tournament
    N4
  • 会場かいじょう
    • ·assembly hall; meeting place; venue; site; grounds
    N4
  • だいたい
    • ·generally; on the whole; mostly; almost; nearly; approximately; roughly; about
    • ·general; rough
    • ·outline; main points; gist; substance; essence
    • ·in the first place; first and foremost; from the start; to begin with
    N4
  • 汚すけがすAs it appears here: 汚さない
    • ·to pollute; to contaminate; to soil; to make dirty; to stain
    • ·to disgrace; to dishonour; to dishonor; to defile
    N2
  • 長所ちょうしょ
    • ·strong point; merit; virtue; advantage
    N2
  • 発電はつでん
    • ·generation of electricity; power generation
    • ·sending a telegram; telegraphing
    N2
  • 実感じっかん
    • ·real feeling; actual feeling
    • ·to actually feel; to have a real feeling (that ...); to experience personally
    N2
  • 方針ほうしん
    • ·policy; course; plan (of action); principle
    • ·magnetic needle
    N2
  • きっかけ
    • ·chance; start; cue; excuse; motive; impetus; occasion
    N2
  • 日時にちじ
    • ·date and time (of a meeting, departure, etc.)
    • ·days and hours
    N2
  • 広場ひろば
    • ·public square; square; plaza; piazza; forum
    • ·open space; clearing
    N2
  • 乗車じょうしゃ
    • ·boarding (a train, bus, etc.); getting into (e.g. a taxi)
    N2
  • お願いしますおねがいします
    • ·please
    N2
    • ·honorific/polite/humble prefix
    • ·honorific suffix
    N1
  • 役立つやくだつ
    • ·to be useful; to be helpful; to serve the purpose
    N1
  • 先着せんちゃく
    • ·arriving first
    • ·first to arrive
    • ·moving first
    N1
Grammar3 patterns

Example sentences are translated by AI.

  • というN3

    Quotative marker plus 'say' that introduces a name, definition, or reported content — 'called', 'known as', 'that (one) says'.

    太陽エネルギーには、なくなることがない、空気を汚さない、「ただ」で地球上のどこでも得られる、という長所があります。

    Solar energy has the advantages of never running out, not polluting the air, and being available “for free” anywhere on Earth.

  • としてN3

    Marks the role, capacity, or status in which someone or something acts — "as (a doctor / a rule / etc.)".

    政府も、太陽光発電を進める方針はを示し、その利用量を10年後の2020年には今の10倍、2030年には40倍にすることを目標としています。

    The government has also announced a policy to promote solar power generation, aiming to increase its use to ten times the current level by 2020, ten years from now, and to forty times the current level by 2030.

  • ためにN3

    marks a purpose ('in order to') or a cause ('because of / owing to').

    さらに、太陽光発電装置を買う人には、そのためのお金を援助します。

    In addition, financial assistance will be provided to people who purchase solar-power equipment.

Other levels16 patterns
  • を通じて/を通してN2

    Marks the means or intermediary something happens through, or a span it holds throughout — 'through', 'via', 'throughout'.

    このお祭りでは、太陽エネルギーを利用した発電装置のある住宅や電気自動車などのモデルを通して、 毎日の生活の中で太陽エネルギーがどう役立つかを実感することができます。

    At this festival, through models such as homes equipped with solar-power systems and electric vehicles, visitors can experience how solar energy can be useful in everyday life.

  • さらにN2

    Adds a further point or a greater degree — 'furthermore', 'moreover', 'even more'.

    さらに、太陽光発電装置を買う人には、そのためのお金を援助します。

    In addition, financial assistance will be provided to people who purchase solar-power equipment.

  • お~願うN2

    Humble form for politely requesting an action — "(please) kindly ~, could you ~".

    ※会場へは車を使わず、バスや自転車の利用をお願いします

    ※ Please do not come to the venue by car; use a bus or bicycle instead.

  • 際にN2

    Formal 'on the occasion of / when', marking the time at which a (usually formal) action takes place.

    (注3)方針:あることをする際の、だいたいの方向・考え方

    (Note 3) Policy: the general direction or way of thinking when carrying something out

  • などN4

    Lists one or more representative items and implies others of the same kind exist — 'and so on / etc. / such as'.

    このお祭りでは、太陽エネルギーを利用した発電装置のある住宅や電気自動車などのモデルを通して、 毎日の生活の中で太陽エネルギーがどう役立つかを実感することができます。

    At this festival, through models such as homes equipped with solar-power systems and electric vehicles, visitors can experience how solar energy can be useful in everyday life.

  • 〜の中でN4

    Marks a set or group as the domain of a comparison — "among ~ / of all ~", typically paired with a superlative.

    このお祭りでは、太陽エネルギーを利用した発電装置のある住宅や電気自動車などのモデルを通して、 毎日の生活の中で太陽エネルギーがどう役立つかを実感することができます。

    At this festival, through models such as homes equipped with solar-power systems and electric vehicles, visitors can experience how solar energy can be useful in everyday life.

  • ぜひN4

    Emphatic adverb urging or strongly wishing for something, usually paired with a request or a desire — "by all means / definitely".

    子どもたちが日本、そして地球の環境を考えるきっかけになるこのイベントに、ぜひご家族で参加してください。

    This event can give children an opportunity to think about the environment of Japan and the Earth, so please come and participate with your family.

  • ように / ようなN4

    Likens or exemplifies one thing by another, "like / as / similar to (a)".

    (注2)実感する:実際のことのように感じる

    (Note 2) Experience firsthand: to feel something as if it were actually happening

  • だ / ですN52 times in this passage

    The copula linking a noun or na-adjective to the subject — plain だ / polite です, 'is/am/are'.

    太陽エネルギーを利用して電気を作る「太陽光発電」を知り、エネルギー問題を考えるイベントです

    This event is designed to help people learn about “solar power generation,” which produces electricity using solar energy, and think about energy issues.

  • がありますN5

    States the existence or possession of an inanimate thing, "there is / to have".

    太陽エネルギーには、なくなることがない、空気を汚さない、「ただ」で地球上のどこでも得られる、という長所があります

    Solar energy has the advantages of never running out, not polluting the air, and being available “for free” anywhere on Earth.

  • 〜ているN5

    Describes an action in progress or the state that remains after an action happened — “is doing” or “is in the state of having done”.

    今、問題になっている地球温暖化の主な原因である二酸化炭素(CO2)を出さないものです。

    It does not emit carbon dioxide (CO2), the main cause of global warming, which is currently a major problem.

  • 〜ことができるN5

    States that someone is able to do something — “can do” / “is able to do”.

    このお祭りでは、太陽エネルギーを利用した発電装置のある住宅や電気自動車などのモデルを通して、 毎日の生活の中で太陽エネルギーがどう役立つかを実感することができます。

    At this festival, through models such as homes equipped with solar-power systems and electric vehicles, visitors can experience how solar energy can be useful in everyday life.

  • にするN5

    To decide on or turn something into a given state or choice, 'to make it ~ / to go with ~.'

    政府も、太陽光発電を進める方針はを示し、その利用量を10年後の2020年には今の10倍、2030年には40倍にすることを目標としています。

    The government has also announced a policy to promote solar power generation, aiming to increase its use to ten times the current level by 2020, ten years from now, and to forty times the current level by 2030.

  • そしてN5

    Additive/sequential conjunction joining clauses, 'and / and then'.

    子どもたちが日本、そして地球の環境を考えるきっかけになるこのイベントに、ぜひご家族で参加してください。

    This event can give children an opportunity to think about the environment of Japan and the Earth, so please come and participate with your family.

  • 〜てくださいN5

    A polite request asking someone to do something — “please do”.

    子どもたちが日本、そして地球の環境を考えるきっかけになるこのイベントに、ぜひご家族で参加してください

    This event can give children an opportunity to think about the environment of Japan and the Earth, so please come and participate with your family.

  • までN5

    Particle marking the spatial, temporal, or extent limit of an action — "until / up to / as far as."

    (1回5分の乗車で、各回先着10人まで

    (Each ride lasts 5 minutes, with a maximum of 10 people per session on a first-come, first-served basis.)

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