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N2 · Upper intermediateShort passagePassage #220
2

こといいことだ。われわれじょうけんそうかんががちだ。

でもかんそうたいすこないわるするすいが枯かれかわりゅうりょう

よくかんがみればまえことだろう。しかししんりんやくわりじゅうするあまりぜんじゅんかんわすしょくりんしん」がかいひろいるそうだ。

とうともあきまど2008ねん2つき20づけあさしんぶんゆうかんによる

Questions

0/1 answered
  1. 1「植林神話」とはどのようなものか。

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Vocabulary7 words
  • 地下水ちかすい
    • ·groundwater; underground water
    N2
  • かれるAs it appears here: かれ
    • ·to wither (of a plant); to be blasted; to die
    • ·to mature (of one's personality, abilities, etc.)
    N2
  • 当たり前あたりまえ
    • ·natural; reasonable; obvious
    • ·usual; common; ordinary; commonplace; the norm
    N2
  • 森林しんりん
    • ·forest; woods
    N2
  • 循環じゅんかん
    • ·circulation; rotation; cycle; loop
    N2
  • 神話しんわ
    • ·myth; mythology
    N2
  • 夕刊ゆうかん
    • ·evening edition (of a daily newspaper); evening paper
    N2
Other levels24 words
    • ·tree; shrub; bush
    • ·wood; timber
    • ·wooden clappers (signalling the beginning or end of a performance)
    N5
  • 悪いわるいAs it appears here: 悪く
    • ·bad; poor; undesirable
    • ·poor (quality); inferior; insufficient
    • ·evil; sinful
    • ·ugly; not beautiful
    • ·at fault; to blame; in the wrong
    • ·bad (at doing something)
    • ·unprofitable; unbeneficial
    • ·sorry; (my) bad; unforgivable
    N5
  • する
    • ·to do; to carry out; to perform
    • ·to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into)
    • ·to serve as; to act as; to work as
    • ·to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
    • ·to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as
    • ·to decide on; to choose
    • ·to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.)
    • ·to be (in a state, condition, etc.)
    • ·to be worth; to cost
    • ·to pass (of time); to elapse
    • ·to place, or raise, person A to a post or status B
    • ·to transform A to B; to make A into B; to exchange A for B
    • ·to make use of A for B; to view A as B; to handle A as if it were B
    • ·to feel A about B
    • ·verbalizing suffix (applies to nouns noted in this dictionary with the part of speech "vs")
    • ·creates a humble verb (after a noun prefixed with "o" or "go")
    • ·to be just about to; to be just starting to; to try to; to attempt to
    N5
  • かわ
    • ·river; stream
    • ·River; the ... river
    N5
  • よく
    • ·nicely; properly; well; skillfully; skilfully
    • ·frequently; often
    • ·I'm glad that you ...; thank you for ...
    • ·(you have) quite the nerve to; I don't know how you can ...
    N5
  • しかし
    • ·however; but
    N5
  • あまり
    • ·remainder; remnant; rest; balance; surplus; remains (of a meal); leftovers
    • ·(not) very; (not) much
    • ·too much; excessively; overly
    • ·extreme; great; severe; tremendous; terrible
    • ·not very good; so-so; mediocre
    • ·more than; over
    N5
  • 忘れるわすれるAs it appears here: 忘れた
    • ·to forget; to leave carelessly; to be forgetful of; to forget about; to forget (an article)
    N5
  • まど
    • ·window
    N5
  • 植えるうえる
    • ·to plant; to grow; to raise
    • ·to insert; to transplant; to implant; to set (type)
    • ·to inoculate (e.g. an infectious agent)
    • ·to instill (idea, value, etc.); to inculcate
    N4
  • 植えるうえるAs it appears here: 植えれば
    • ·to plant; to grow; to raise
    • ·to insert; to transplant; to implant; to set (type)
    • ·to inoculate (e.g. an infectious agent)
    • ·to instill (idea, value, etc.); to inculcate
    N4
  • 考えるかんがえるAs it appears here: 考えて
    • ·to think (about, of); to think over; to ponder; to contemplate; to reflect (on); to meditate (on)
    • ·to consider; to bear in mind; to allow for; to take into consideration
    • ·to think (that); to believe; to hold (a view); to judge; to conclude; to suspect
    • ·to intend (to do); to think of (doing); to plan
    • ·to predict; to anticipate; to expect; to imagine
    • ·to come up with; to think up; to contrive; to devise
    • ·to consider (as); to regard (as); to look on (as); to take; to view
    N4
  • 世界せかい
    • ·the world; society; the universe
    • ·sphere; circle; world
    • ·world-renowned; world-famous
    • ·realm governed by one Buddha; space
    N4
  • こと
    • ·thing; matter
    • ·incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis
    • ·circumstances; situation; state of affairs
    • ·work; business; affair
    • ·after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to
    • ·nominalizing suffix
    • ·pretending to ...; playing make-believe ...
    • ·alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or
    • ·necessity; need
    • ·you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...
    N3
  • われわれ
    • ·we
    N3
  • 考えかんがえ
    • ·thinking; thought; view; opinion; concept
    • ·idea; notion; imagination
    • ·intention; plan; design
    • ·consideration; judgement; deliberation; reflection
    • ·wish; hope; expectation
    N3
  • 減るへる
    • ·to decrease (in size or number); to diminish; to abate
    N3
  • 役割やくわり
    • ·part; assigning (allotment of) parts; role; duties
    N3
  • 重視じゅうし
    • ·regarding as important; attaching importance to; taking a serious view of; putting emphasis on
    N3
  • 自然しぜん
    • ·nature
    • ·natural; spontaneous; automatic
    • ·naturally; spontaneously; automatically
    N3
  • 広がるひろがるAs it appears here: 広がって
    • ·to spread (out); to extend; to stretch; to reach to; to get around; to fill (e.g. a space)
    N3
  • つき
    • ·Moon
    • ·month
    • ·moonlight
    • ·(a) moon; natural satellite
    N3
  • 日付ひづけ
    • ·date; dating
    N3
  • がち
    • ·artistry; good taste; elegance; grace
    N1
Grammar0 patterns

No N2 grammar patterns in this passage.

Other levels8 patterns

Example sentences are translated by AI.

  • がちN3

    Suffix on a noun or verb stem meaning "tend to / be prone to / apt to" — something happens often, usually undesirably.

    われわれは無条件にそう考えがちだ。

    We tend to think so unconditionally.

  • しかないN3

    There is no option but to do it — 'have no choice but to', 'can only'.

    でも、乾燥地帯に木を植えれば、少ししかない木が吸い取られる。

    But if trees are planted in an arid region, they will absorb the little water that is available.

  • あまり〜ないN3

    The degree adverb あまり, typically with a following negative, expresses a limited degree, "not very / not much."

    しかし、森林の役割を重視するあまり、自然の循環を忘れた「植林神話」が世界に広がっているそうだ。

    However, it is said that because too much emphasis is placed on the role of forests, a “tree-planting myth” that overlooks the natural cycle has spread around the world.

  • によって/によるN3

    Marks means, cause, passive agent, or a factor something depends on; 'by (means of)', 'due to', 'depending on'.

    (伊藤智章「窓」2008年2月20日付朝日新聞夕刊による

    (From Itou Tomoaki, “Window,” Asahi Shimbun evening edition, February 20, 2008)

  • 〜てみるN4

    Verb te-form plus 見る, doing something on a trial basis to see what happens — 'try ...ing'.

    よく考えてみれば当たり前のことだろう。

    If you think about it carefully, this is probably obvious.

  • だろうN5

    Presumptive expressing conjecture — 'probably', 'I think', or seeking agreement 'right?'; plain だろう / polite でしょう.

    よく考えてみれば当たり前のことだろう

    If you think about it carefully, this is probably obvious.

  • しかしN5

    Contrastive conjunction joining two sentences, 'however / but'.

    しかし、森林の役割を重視するあまり、自然の循環を忘れた「植林神話」が世界に広がっているそうだ。

    However, it is said that because too much emphasis is placed on the role of forests, a “tree-planting myth” that overlooks the natural cycle has spread around the world.

  • 〜ているN5

    Describes an action in progress or the state that remains after an action happened — “is doing” or “is in the state of having done”.

    しかし、森林の役割を重視するあまり、自然の循環を忘れた「植林神話」が世界に広がっているそうだ。

    However, it is said that because too much emphasis is placed on the role of forests, a “tree-planting myth” that overlooks the natural cycle has spread around the world.

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