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N3 · IntermediateShort passagePassage #182
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軍ぐん人じん役やくを任まかされてまず思おもったことは、外がい見けん的てきに強つよく見みせなければならないということでした。ユ・シジンは特とく殊しゅ戦せん司し令れい部ぶチーム長ちょうという役やくどころですから、まずは筋きん肉にくをつけるしかありません。また、強きょう靭じんな印いん象しょうを与あたえるために、ダイエットも並へい行こうしていました。ロープ降こう下か訓くん練れん、アクション訓くん練れん、射しゃ撃げき訓くん練れん、アルファチームとしての集しゅう団だん戦せんの訓くん練れんなどさまざまな訓くん練れんを行おこないました。ナイフを使し用ようして戦たたかうため、剣けん術じゅつ訓くん練れんを一いち番ばん熱心ねっしんにやりましたね。

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  1. 1正しくないのはどれか。

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Vocabulary10 words
  • 役やく
    • ·role; assignment; responsibility; duty; function; job; service
    • ·position (of responsibility); post; office
    • ·part (in a play, film, etc.); role; character
    • ·scoring combination; hand; yaku; meld
    N3
  • まず
    • ·first (of all); firstly; to begin with; before anything else
    • ·probably; most likely; almost certainly; virtually
    • ·more or less (satisfactory); on the whole; reasonably
    • ·anyway; at any rate; for now (at least); for the time being
    N3
  • こと
    • ·thing; matter
    • ·incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis
    • ·circumstances; situation; state of affairs
    • ·work; business; affair
    • ·after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to
    • ·nominalizing suffix
    • ·pretending to ...; playing make-believe ...
    • ·alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or
    • ·necessity; need
    • ·you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...
    N3
  • 筋肉きんにく
    • ·muscle
    N3
  • 訓練くんれん
    • ·training; drill; practice; discipline
    N3
  • 集団しゅうだん
    • ·group; mass
    N3
  • さまざま
    • ·various; varied; diverse; all sorts of
    N3
  • 使用しよう
    • ·use; application; employment; utilization; utilisation
    N3
  • 戦うたたかう
    • ·to make war (on); to wage war (against); to go to war (with); to fight (with); to do battle (against)
    • ·to compete (against)
    • ·to struggle (against adversities, etc.); to fight; to contend; to resist
    N3
  • 熱心ねっしん
    • ·zealous; enthusiastic; ardent; fervent; keen; eager
    N3
Other levels14 words
  • 強いつよいAs it appears here: 強く
    • ·strong; potent; competent; domineering; tough
    • ·strong; brawny; powerful; healthy; rugged
    • ·good (at); skilled; knowledgeable
    • ·being able to handle; know how to deal (with); durable (against); resistant (to); resilient
    • ·firm; rigid; solid
    • ·intense; strong; fierce; high
    • ·dependable; trustworthy
    N5
  • 見せるみせるAs it appears here: 見せなければ
    • ·to show; to display
    • ·to make (something or someone) look ...; to present an appearance of ...
    • ·to make (something) worth watching; to be entertaining
    • ·to have (something) looked at (by a specialist); to have (an antique, etc.) appraised
    • ·to have (an injury, person, etc.) looked at (by a doctor); to take (someone) to a doctor
    • ·to make a show of (doing); to do in a conspicuous manner; to do in view of others
    • ·to resolve to do; to do at any cost; to show others that one will ...
    N5
  • つける
    • ·to attach; to join; to connect; to add; to append; to affix; to stick; to glue; to fasten; to sew on; to apply (ointment); to put against
    • ·to furnish (a house with)
    • ·to wear; to put on
    • ·to keep a diary; to make an entry
    • ·to appraise; to set (a price)
    • ·to allot; to budget; to assign
    • ·to bring alongside
    • ·to place (under guard or doctor)
    • ·to follow (someone); to shadow; to tail; to stalk
    • ·to load; to give (courage to)
    • ·to keep (an eye on)
    • ·to establish (relations or understanding)
    • ·to turn on (a light)
    • ·to produce flowers (of a plant); to produce fruit
    • ·to attach; to play an attachment
    • ·to do intensely; to do fiercely; to do strongly
    • ·to be used to (doing); to be accustomed to
    N5
  • あるAs it appears here: ありません
    • ·to be; to exist; to live
    • ·to have
    • ·to be located
    • ·to be equipped with
    • ·to happen; to come about
    • ·to exist (in a completed state); to be (something unchanged in its current state)
    N5
  • また
    • ·again; once more; once again; another time; some other time
    • ·also; too; as well; likewise
    • ·on the other hand; while
    • ·and; in addition; besides; moreover; furthermore
    • ·or; otherwise
    • ·really; how; (what, why) on earth
    • ·some time (in the future)
    • ·indirect
    N5
  • するAs it appears here: して
    • ·to do; to carry out; to perform
    • ·to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into)
    • ·to serve as; to act as; to work as
    • ·to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
    • ·to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as
    • ·to decide on; to choose
    • ·to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.)
    • ·to be (in a state, condition, etc.)
    • ·to be worth; to cost
    • ·to pass (of time); to elapse
    • ·to place, or raise, person A to a post or status B
    • ·to transform A to B; to make A into B; to exchange A for B
    • ·to make use of A for B; to view A as B; to handle A as if it were B
    • ·to feel A about B
    • ·verbalizing suffix (applies to nouns noted in this dictionary with the part of speech "vs")
    • ·creates a humble verb (after a noun prefixed with "o" or "go")
    • ·to be just about to; to be just starting to; to try to; to attempt to
    N5
  • 一番いちばん
    • ·number one; first; first place
    • ·best; most
    • ·game; round; bout
    • ·as a test; as an experiment; by way of experiment; by way of trial; tentatively
    • ·song (e.g. in noh); piece
    N5
  • 思うおもうAs it appears here: 思った
    • ·to think; to consider; to believe; to reckon
    • ·to think (of doing); to plan (to do)
    • ·to judge; to assess; to regard
    • ·to imagine; to suppose; to dream
    • ·to expect; to look forward to
    • ·to feel; to be (in a state of mind); to desire; to want
    • ·to care (deeply) for; to yearn for; to worry about; to love
    • ·to recall; to remember
    N4
  • ため
    • ·good; advantage; benefit; welfare
    • ·sake; purpose; objective; aim
    • ·consequence; result; effect
    • ·affecting; regarding; concerning
    N4
  • 行うおこなうAs it appears here: 行いました
    • ·to perform; to do; to conduct oneself; to carry out
    N4
  • 特殊とくしゅ
    • ·special; particular; peculiar; unique
    N2
  • 並行へいこう
    • ·going side-by-side; going abreast
    • ·running concurrently; occurring at the same time; keeping pace with
    N2
  • 任すまかすAs it appears here: 任されて
    • ·to entrust (to someone); to leave (in someone's hands)
    N1
  • やるAs it appears here: やりました
    • ·to do; to undertake; to perform; to play (a game); to study
    • ·to send; to dispatch; to despatch
    • ·to put; to move; to turn (one's head, glance, etc.)
    • ·to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status); to let have; to present; to bestow; to confer
    • ·to make (a vehicle) go faster
    • ·to run (a business); to keep; to be engaged in; to practice (law, medicine, etc.); to practise
    • ·to have (food, drink, etc.); to eat; to drink; to smoke
    • ·to hold (a performance); to perform; to show
    • ·to ease (one's mind)
    • ·to harm; to injure; to kill
    • ·to have sex; to fuck; to bang
    • ·to live; to get by; to get along
    • ·to do ... completely
    • ·to do ... broadly; to do ... to a great distance
    • ·to do ... for (someone of equal or lower status); to do ... to
    • ·to make active efforts to ...
    • ·to suffer from (an illness); to experience (a medical condition); to be afflicted with
    N1
Grammar5 patterns

Example sentences are translated by AI.

  • 的（てき）N3

    A suffix turning a noun into a na-adjective meaning "relating to / -like / -ical" (一般的, 科学的).

    軍人役を任されてまず思ったことは、外見的に強く見せなければならないということでした。

    The first thing I thought when I was given the role of a soldier was that I had to look physically strong.

  • ということだN3

    Reports hearsay or states a conclusion drawn from what precedes — 'I hear that…' / 'that is to say / it amounts to…'.

    軍人役を任されてまず思ったことは、外見的に強く見せなければならないということでした。

    The first thing I thought when I was given the role of a soldier was that I had to look physically strong.

  • というN3

    Quotative marker plus 'say' that introduces a name, definition, or reported content — 'called', 'known as', 'that (one) says'.

    ユ・シジンは特殊戦司令部チーム長という役どころですから、まずは筋肉をつけるしかありません。

    Since Yu Shijin is the leader of a Special Warfare Command team, the first thing I had to do was build muscle.

  • ためにN32 times in this passage

    marks a purpose ('in order to') or a cause ('because of / owing to').

    また、強靭な印象を与えるために、ダイエットも並行していました。

    I was also dieting at the same time to give a tougher impression.

  • としてN3

    Marks the role, capacity, or status in which someone or something acts — "as (a doctor / a rule / etc.)".

    ロープ降下訓練、アクション訓練、射撃訓練、アルファチームとしての集団戦の訓練などさまざまな訓練を行いました。

    I underwent various kinds of training, including rope-descending drills, action training, shooting practice, and group combat training as part of Alpha Team.

Other levels5 patterns
  • なければならないN4

    Expresses a general, unavoidable obligation or necessity — 'must / have to'.

    軍人役を任されてまず思ったことは、外見的に強く見せなければならないということでした。

    The first thing I thought when I was given the role of a soldier was that I had to look physically strong.

  • などN4

    Lists one or more representative items and implies others of the same kind exist — 'and so on / etc. / such as'.

    ロープ降下訓練、アクション訓練、射撃訓練、アルファチームとしての集団戦の訓練などさまざまな訓練を行いました。

    I underwent various kinds of training, including rope-descending drills, action training, shooting practice, and group combat training as part of Alpha Team.

  • だ / ですN5

    The copula linking a noun or na-adjective to the subject — plain だ / polite です, 'is/am/are'.

    ユ・シジンは特殊戦司令部チーム長という役どころですから、まずは筋肉をつけるしかありません。

    Since Yu Shijin is the leader of a Special Warfare Command team, the first thing I had to do was build muscle.

  • 〜ているN5

    Describes an action in progress or the state that remains after an action happened — “is doing” or “is in the state of having done”.

    また、強靭な印象を与えるために、ダイエットも並行していました。

    I was also dieting at the same time to give a tougher impression.

  • 一番（いちばん）N5

    Marks the superlative, singling out the top item in a group — "the most / the best / number one".

    ナイフを使用して戦うため、剣術訓練を一番熱心にやりましたね。

    Because I had to fight using a knife, I worked hardest on sword-fighting training.

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