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N3 · IntermediateShort passagePassage #650
2

れいぞうそうについて

8つき4にち)のぜんちゅうれいぞうなかそうしますので、3にちまでのごきょうりょくねが

ぶんものにはまえおく

まえないもの。(しょうげんいるものは、まえあって。)

ほかおくこまものアイスクリームなど)は、なかおかない

そうなかものすべてほか

そうつだくれるひとれんらくください!◆

もりひろかず

Questions

0/1 answered
  1. 1森さんは、冷蔵庫の利用者全員に8月3日までにどのような協力をしてほしいと言っているか。

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Vocabulary6 words
  • つき
    • ·Moon
    • ·month
    • ·moonlight
    • ·(a) moon; natural satellite
    N3
  • にち
    • ·Sunday
    • ·nth day (of the month)
    • ·counter for days
    • ·Japan
    N3
  • 協力きょうりょく
    • ·cooperation; collaboration; help; support
    N3
    • ·time; pause
    • ·space
    • ·room
    N3
  • すべて
    • ·everything; all; the whole
    • ·entirely; completely; wholly; all
    N3
  • くださるAs it appears here: ください
    • ·to give; to confer; to bestow
    • ·to kindly do for one; to oblige; to favour; to favor
    N3
Other levels22 words
  • 冷蔵庫れいぞうこ
    • ·refrigerator; fridge
    N5
  • 掃除そうじ
    • ·cleaning; sweeping; dusting; scrubbing
    N5
    • ·tree; shrub; bush
    • ·wood; timber
    • ·wooden clappers (signalling the beginning or end of a performance)
    N5
  • なか
    • ·inside; interior
    • ·among; within
    • ·middle; center; centre
    • ·during; while; middle; midst; amid
    • ·interval; gap
    • ·mean; average
    • ·second (of three, e.g. sons, volumes); middle
    • ·medium grade; medium quality
    • ·red-light district
    N5
  • するAs it appears here: します
    • ·to do; to carry out; to perform
    • ·to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into)
    • ·to serve as; to act as; to work as
    • ·to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
    • ·to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as
    • ·to decide on; to choose
    • ·to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.)
    • ·to be (in a state, condition, etc.)
    • ·to be worth; to cost
    • ·to pass (of time); to elapse
    • ·to place, or raise, person A to a post or status B
    • ·to transform A to B; to make A into B; to exchange A for B
    • ·to make use of A for B; to view A as B; to handle A as if it were B
    • ·to feel A about B
    • ·verbalizing suffix (applies to nouns noted in this dictionary with the part of speech "vs")
    • ·creates a humble verb (after a noun prefixed with "o" or "go")
    • ·to be just about to; to be just starting to; to try to; to attempt to
    N5
  • 自分じぶん
    • ·myself; yourself; oneself; himself; herself
    • ·I; me
    • ·you
    N5
  • もの
    • ·thing; object; article; stuff; substance
    • ·one's things; possessions; property; belongings
    • ·things; something; anything; everything; nothing
    • ·quality
    • ·reason; the way of things
    • ·used to emphasize emotion, judgment, etc.; used to indicate a common occurrence in the past (after a verb in past tense); used to indicate a general tendency; used to indicate something that should happen
    • ·item classified as ...; item related to ...; work in the genre of ...
    • ·cause of ...; cause for ...
    • ·somehow; somewhat; for some reason
    • ·really; truly
    N5
  • 名前なまえ
    • ·name
    • ·given name; first name
    N5
  • 書くかくAs it appears here: 書いて
    • ·to write; to compose; to pen
    • ·to draw; to paint
    N5
  • あるAs it appears here: あって
    • ·to be; to exist; to live
    • ·to have
    • ·to be located
    • ·to be equipped with
    • ·to happen; to come about
    • ·to exist (in a completed state); to be (something unchanged in its current state)
    N5
  • 出すだすAs it appears here: 出して
    • ·to take out; to get out
    • ·to put out; to reveal; to show
    • ·to submit (e.g. thesis); to turn in
    • ·to publish; to make public
    • ·to send (e.g. letter)
    • ·to produce (a sound); to start (fire)
    • ·to serve (food)
    • ·... out (e.g. to jump out, to carry out)
    • ·to begin ...; to start to ...; to burst into ...
    N5
  • 困るこまる
    • ·to be troubled; to have difficulty; to be in a fix; to be at a loss; to be stumped; to be embarrassed
    • ·to be bothered; to be inconvenienced; to be annoyed
    • ·to be badly off; to be hard up; to be in straitened circumstances
    N5
  • 入れるいれるAs it appears here: 入れて
    • ·to put in; to let in; to take in; to bring in; to insert; to install (e.g. software); to set (a jewel, etc.); to ink in (e.g. tattoo)
    • ·to admit; to accept; to employ; to hire
    • ·to accept; to comply; to grant; to adopt (a policy, etc.); to take (advice, etc.); to listen to; to pay attention to
    • ·to include
    • ·to pay (one's rent, etc.)
    • ·to cast (a vote)
    • ·to make (tea, coffee, etc.)
    • ·to turn on (a switch, etc.)
    • ·to send (a fax); to call
    N5
  • 出すだすAs it appears here: 出します
    • ·to take out; to get out
    • ·to put out; to reveal; to show
    • ·to submit (e.g. thesis); to turn in
    • ·to publish; to make public
    • ·to send (e.g. letter)
    • ·to produce (a sound); to start (fire)
    • ·to serve (food)
    • ·... out (e.g. to jump out, to carry out)
    • ·to begin ...; to start to ...; to burst into ...
    N5
  • ひと
    • ·person; someone; somebody
    • ·human beings; mankind; man; people; humans
    • ·human (Homo sapiens)
    • ·(other) people; others
    • ·character; personality; nature
    • ·capable person; competent person; suitable person; right person
    • ·adult; grown-up
    • ·I; me; one
    N5
  • 以下いか
    • ·not exceeding ...; not more than ...; ... and under; ... and below; ... or fewer
    • ·below (a standard, level, etc.); under; beneath; less than
    • ·the following; the below-mentioned; the rest; followed by ...
    • ·including ...; ... and other (employees, officials, etc.)
    N4
  • 捨てるすてるAs it appears here: 捨てます
    • ·to throw away; to cast away; to dump; to discard
    • ·to abandon; to desert; to leave
    • ·to give up; to resign
    • ·to sacrifice (stones)
    N4
  • 過ぎるすぎるAs it appears here: 過ぎて
    • ·to pass through; to pass by; to go beyond
    • ·to pass (of time); to elapse
    • ·to have expired; to have ended; to be over
    • ·to exceed; to surpass; to be above
    • ·to be no more than ...
    • ·to be excessive; to be too much; to be too ...
    N4
  • 手伝うてつだうAs it appears here: 手伝って
    • ·to help; to assist; to aid
    • ·to contribute to; to be a factor in
    N4
  • 連絡れんらく
    • ·contacting; (making) contact; getting in touch; communication; correspondence; call; message
    • ·connection (with a train, bus, etc.); joining (a railway line, etc.); meeting
    • ·connection (between matters, incidents, etc.); relation; link
    N4
  • お願いしますおねがいします
    • ·please
    N2
    • ·honorific/polite/humble prefix
    • ·honorific suffix
    N1
Grammar1 patterns

Example sentences are translated by AI.

  • についてN3

    Marks the topic an action or statement is directed at; 'about', 'concerning', 'regarding'.

    冷蔵庫の掃除について

    About Cleaning the Refrigerator

Other levels11 patterns
  • お~願うN2

    Humble form for politely requesting an action — "(please) kindly ~, could you ~".

    8月4日(木)の午前中に冷蔵庫の中を掃除しますので、3日までに以下のご協力をお願いします

    We will clean the inside of the refrigerator on the morning of Thursday, August 4, so please cooperate with the following by the 3rd.

  • までにN4

    Marks a deadline by which an action must be completed; 'by (a certain time).'

    8月4日(木)の午前中に冷蔵庫の中を掃除しますので、3日までに以下のご協力をお願いします。

    We will clean the inside of the refrigerator on the morning of Thursday, August 4, so please cooperate with the following by the 3rd.

  • 〜ておくN43 times in this passage

    Verb te-form plus 置く, doing something in advance as preparation or leaving it done for later — 'do ... in advance'.

    ①自分の物には名前を書いておく

    ①Write your name on your belongings.

  • てもN4

    Concessive — 'even if / even though …'; the main clause holds regardless of the te-clause.

    (消費期限を過ぎている物は、名前があっても捨てます。)

    (Items past their expiration date will be thrown away even if they have a name on them.)

  • などN4

    Lists one or more representative items and implies others of the same kind exist — 'and so on / etc. / such as'.

    ②外に出しておくと困る物(アイスクリームなど)は、中に入れておかない。

    ②Do not leave in the refrigerator anything that would be a problem if taken out, such as ice cream.

  • 間(あいだ)N4

    Marks a span of time or space throughout which, or between whose endpoints, something else continuously holds — 'while; during; between'.

    ※掃除の間、中の物はすべて外に出します。

    ※While the refrigerator is being cleaned, everything inside will be taken out.

  • 〜てくれるN4

    Someone does an action for the benefit of the speaker (or the speaker's in-group) — '(someone) does (something) for me'.

    ◆掃除を手伝ってくれる人は連絡をください!

    ◆If you can help with the cleaning, please contact me!◆

  • のでN5

    Gives a reason or cause with a soft, objective/polite nuance — 'because / since'.

    8月4日(木)の午前中に冷蔵庫の中を掃除しますので、3日までに以下のご協力をお願いします。

    We will clean the inside of the refrigerator on the morning of Thursday, August 4, so please cooperate with the following by the 3rd.

  • 〜ているN5

    Describes an action in progress or the state that remains after an action happened — “is doing” or “is in the state of having done”.

    (消費期限を過ぎている物は、名前があっても捨てます。)

    (Items past their expiration date will be thrown away even if they have a name on them.)

  • がありますN5

    States the existence or possession of an inanimate thing, "there is / to have".

    (消費期限を過ぎている物は、名前があっても捨てます。)

    (Items past their expiration date will be thrown away even if they have a name on them.)

  • をくださいN5

    Requests that the listener give the speaker a specified noun, 'please give me ~'.

    ◆掃除を手伝ってくれる人は連絡をください

    ◆If you can help with the cleaning, please contact me!◆

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