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N3 · IntermediateMedium passagePassage #155
2

日本にっぽんには「」とことあるとはしょくとき一緒いっしょからだとかからだわるということあるすこまえだいならどもでもひとふたかならようじょうしきだった。うっかりわるものしまってものすごくわることしたかのようおやおこというひといる

もっとゆうめいれいとしてうなぎうめぼし一緒いっしょよくないいるてんスイカ一緒いっしょのはほんとうなかこわげんいんなるし、きゅうりトマトたがえいようよわしてしまうのだそうだ。(ちゅうりゃく

でもしゃゆうじんよりもっとなけれならないのはくすりだといたちゃんとしゃせつめいずにいろんなくすり一緒いっしょと、そうしないこうあらわしまうことあるいう実際じっさいそれげんいんべつびょうなってしまったひといるいうさいきんでは、もらったくすりせいぶんひょうや、わるものなどものしゃからもらえるし、ネットにはせんもんサイトある

Questions

0/3 answered
  1. 1食べ合わせの悪い例として、正しいのはどれか。
  2. 2食べ合わせよりもっと気をつけなければならないのは薬の飲み合わせだとあるが、どうしてか。
  3. 3この文章を書いた人が一番伝えたいことは何か。

Study this passage

Vocabulary14 words
  • 食事しょくじ
    • ·meal (e.g. lunch, dinner)
    • ·diet
    N3
  • とき
    • ·time; hour; moment
    • ·occasion; case
    • ·chance; opportunity; season
    • ·the times; the age; the day
    • ·tense
    N3
  • こと
    • ·thing; matter
    • ·incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis
    • ·circumstances; situation; state of affairs
    • ·work; business; affair
    • ·after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to
    • ·nominalizing suffix
    • ·pretending to ...; playing make-believe ...
    • ·alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or
    • ·necessity; need
    • ·you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...
    N3
  • よう
    • ·appearing ...; looking ...
    • ·way to ...; method of ...ing
    • ·form; style; design
    • ·like; similar to
    • ·thing (thought or spoken)
    N3
  • 常識じょうしき
    • ·common sense; good sense; common knowledge; general knowledge; common practice; accepted practice; social etiquette
    N3
  • 最ももっとも
    • ·most; extremely
    N3
  • れい
    • ·example; instance; illustration; case
    • ·precedent
    • ·custom; habit; practice; usage
    N3
  • お互いおたがい
    • ·each other; one another
    N3
  • 栄養えいよう
    • ·nutrition; nourishment
    N3
  • 友人ゆうじん
    • ·friend
    N3
  • 効果こうか
    • ·effect; effectiveness; efficacy; result
    • ·effects (e.g. sound effects, visual effects, special effects)
    N3
  • 現れるあらわれるAs it appears here: 現れて
    • ·to appear; to come in sight; to become visible; to come out; to embody; to materialize; to materialise
    • ·to be expressed (e.g. emotions); to become apparent (e.g. trends, effects)
    N3
  • もらうAs it appears here: もらった
    • ·to receive; to take; to accept
    • ·to get someone to do something
    • ·to have in one's pocket (a fight, match)
    • ·to contract (a disease); to catch; to be affected
    N3
  • ひょう
    • ·table; chart; list
    • ·memorial to an emperor
    N3
Other levels45 words
  • 言ういう
    • ·to say; to utter; to declare
    • ·to name; to call
    • ·to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
    N5
  • 言葉ことば
    • ·language; dialect
    • ·word; phrase; expression; term
    • ·speech; (manner of) speaking; (use of) language
    • ·words; remark; statement; comment
    • ·learning to speak; language acquisition
    N5
  • ある
    • ·to be; to exist; to live
    • ·to have
    • ·to be located
    • ·to be equipped with
    • ·to happen; to come about
    • ·to exist (in a completed state); to be (something unchanged in its current state)
    N5
  • 食べるたべる
    • ·to eat
    • ·to live on (e.g. a salary); to live off; to subsist on
    N5
  • 少しすこし
    • ·a little; a bit; a small amount; a few; some; slightly; somewhat
    • ·a little while; a short time; a moment; a minute
    • ·a little way; a short distance
    N5
  • まえ
    • ·in front (of); before (e.g. a building)
    • ·before; earlier; previously; prior; ago; (minutes) to (the hour)
    • ·(the) front; frontal part; fore; head (e.g. of a line)
    • ·forward; ahead
    • ·(in the) presence (of); in front (of someone)
    • ·previous (e.g. page); prior (e.g. engagement); first (e.g. half); former (e.g. example)
    • ·portion; helping
    • ·front (of one's body or clothing); breast (of a coat, kimono, etc.)
    • ·privates; private parts
    • ·criminal record; previous conviction; (a) prior
    N5
  • 子供こども
    • ·child; children
    N5
  • 一つひとつ
    • ·one
    • ·for one thing
    • ·only
    • ·(not) even
    • ·just (e.g. "just try it")
    • ·some kind of; one type of
    N5
  • 二つふたつ
    • ·two
    N5
  • 悪いわるい
    • ·bad; poor; undesirable
    • ·poor (quality); inferior; insufficient
    • ·evil; sinful
    • ·ugly; not beautiful
    • ·at fault; to blame; in the wrong
    • ·bad (at doing something)
    • ·unprofitable; unbeneficial
    • ·sorry; (my) bad; unforgivable
    N5
  • もの
    • ·thing; object; article; stuff; substance
    • ·one's things; possessions; property; belongings
    • ·things; something; anything; everything; nothing
    • ·quality
    • ·reason; the way of things
    • ·used to emphasize emotion, judgment, etc.; used to indicate a common occurrence in the past (after a verb in past tense); used to indicate a general tendency; used to indicate something that should happen
    • ·item classified as ...; item related to ...; work in the genre of ...
    • ·cause of ...; cause for ...
    • ·somehow; somewhat; for some reason
    • ·really; truly
    N5
  • 食べるたべるAs it appears here: 食べて
    • ·to eat
    • ·to live on (e.g. a salary); to live off; to subsist on
    N5
  • するAs it appears here: した
    • ·to do; to carry out; to perform
    • ·to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into)
    • ·to serve as; to act as; to work as
    • ·to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
    • ·to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as
    • ·to decide on; to choose
    • ·to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.)
    • ·to be (in a state, condition, etc.)
    • ·to be worth; to cost
    • ·to pass (of time); to elapse
    • ·to place, or raise, person A to a post or status B
    • ·to transform A to B; to make A into B; to exchange A for B
    • ·to make use of A for B; to view A as B; to handle A as if it were B
    • ·to feel A about B
    • ·verbalizing suffix (applies to nouns noted in this dictionary with the part of speech "vs")
    • ·creates a humble verb (after a noun prefixed with "o" or "go")
    • ·to be just about to; to be just starting to; to try to; to attempt to
    N5
  • ひと
    • ·person; someone; somebody
    • ·human beings; mankind; man; people; humans
    • ·human (Homo sapiens)
    • ·(other) people; others
    • ·character; personality; nature
    • ·capable person; competent person; suitable person; right person
    • ·adult; grown-up
    • ·I; me; one
    N5
  • いる
    • ·to be (of animate objects); to exist
    • ·to stay
    • ·to be ...-ing
    • ·to have ...-ed; to be ...-ed
    N5
  • 有名ゆうめい
    • ·famous; well-known
    N5
  • よいAs it appears here: よくない
    • ·good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable
    • ·sufficient; enough; ready; prepared
    • ·profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial
    • ·OK; all right; fine; no problem
    • ·easy to ...
    N5
  • 言ういうAs it appears here: 言われて
    • ·to say; to utter; to declare
    • ·to name; to call
    • ·to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
    N5
  • なる
    • ·to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain
    • ·to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be)
    • ·to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of
    • ·to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished
    • ·to change (into); to turn (into); to transform
    • ·to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do)
    • ·to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make
    • ·to play (the part of); to act as
    • ·to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as
    • ·to be promoted
    • ·to do ...
    N5
  • 弱いよわいAs it appears here: 弱く
    • ·weak; frail; delicate; tender; unskilled; weak (wine)
    N5
  • するAs it appears here: して
    • ·to do; to carry out; to perform
    • ·to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into)
    • ·to serve as; to act as; to work as
    • ·to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
    • ·to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as
    • ·to decide on; to choose
    • ·to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.)
    • ·to be (in a state, condition, etc.)
    • ·to be worth; to cost
    • ·to pass (of time); to elapse
    • ·to place, or raise, person A to a post or status B
    • ·to transform A to B; to make A into B; to exchange A for B
    • ·to make use of A for B; to view A as B; to handle A as if it were B
    • ·to feel A about B
    • ·verbalizing suffix (applies to nouns noted in this dictionary with the part of speech "vs")
    • ·creates a humble verb (after a noun prefixed with "o" or "go")
    • ·to be just about to; to be just starting to; to try to; to attempt to
    N5
  • 医者いしゃ
    • ·doctor; physician
    N5
  • くすり
    • ·medicine; pharmaceuticals; (legal) drugs; pill; ointment; salve
    • ·efficacious chemical (gunpowder, pesticide, etc.)
    • ·(pottery) glaze
    • ·(illegal) drug; narcotic
    • ·small bribe
    N5
  • 言ういうAs it appears here: 言って
    • ·to say; to utter; to declare
    • ·to name; to call
    • ·to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
    N5
  • 聞くきくAs it appears here: 聞か
    • ·to hear
    • ·to listen (e.g. to music)
    • ·to ask; to enquire; to query
    • ·to hear about; to hear of; to learn of
    • ·to follow (advice, order, etc.); to obey; to listen to; to comply with
    • ·to hear (e.g. a plea); to grant (a request); to accept (e.g. an argument); to give consideration to
    • ·to smell (esp. incense); to sample (a fragrance)
    • ·to taste (alcohol); to try
    N5
  • 飲むのむ
    • ·to drink; to swallow; to take (medicine)
    • ·to smoke (tobacco)
    • ·to swallow up; to engulf
    • ·to suppress (one's anger, bitter feelings, etc.); to keep down; to hold back; to swallow (one's tears); to catch (one's breath)
    • ·to accept (a demand, conditions, etc.); to agree to
    • ·to make light of (someone); to think nothing of; to overwhelm; to overawe
    • ·to carry (a concealed dagger, etc.); to conceal (up one's sleeve, etc.)
    N5
  • するAs it appears here: しない
    • ·to do; to carry out; to perform
    • ·to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into)
    • ·to serve as; to act as; to work as
    • ·to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
    • ·to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as
    • ·to decide on; to choose
    • ·to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.)
    • ·to be (in a state, condition, etc.)
    • ·to be worth; to cost
    • ·to pass (of time); to elapse
    • ·to place, or raise, person A to a post or status B
    • ·to transform A to B; to make A into B; to exchange A for B
    • ·to make use of A for B; to view A as B; to handle A as if it were B
    • ·to feel A about B
    • ·verbalizing suffix (applies to nouns noted in this dictionary with the part of speech "vs")
    • ·creates a humble verb (after a noun prefixed with "o" or "go")
    • ·to be just about to; to be just starting to; to try to; to attempt to
    N5
  • いう
    • ·to say; to utter; to declare
    • ·to name; to call
    • ·to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
    N5
  • それ
    • ·that; it
    • ·then; that point (in time); that time
    • ·there
    • ·you
    N5
  • 病気びょうき
    • ·illness (usu. excluding minor ailments, e.g. common cold); disease; sickness
    • ·bad habit; bad behaviour; weakness; failing
    • ·crazy; insane; disturbed; sick in the head
    N5
  • なるAs it appears here: なって
    • ·to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain
    • ·to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be)
    • ·to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of
    • ·to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished
    • ·to change (into); to turn (into); to transform
    • ·to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do)
    • ·to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make
    • ·to play (the part of); to act as
    • ·to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as
    • ·to be promoted
    • ·to do ...
    N5
  • 書くかくAs it appears here: 書いた
    • ·to write; to compose; to pen
    • ·to draw; to paint
    N5
  • 時代じだい
    • ·period; epoch; era; age
    • ·the times; those days
    • ·oldness; ancientness; antiquity
    • ·antique; period piece
    N4
  • 必ずかならず
    • ·always; without exception; necessarily; certainly; without fail; positively; invariably
    N4
  • おや
    • ·parent; parents; mother and father
    • ·dealer; banker
    • ·founder; inventor
    • ·(pet) owner
    • ·key; parent (organization); main
    • ·ancestor; forefather
    N4
  • 怒るおこるAs it appears here: 怒られた
    • ·to get angry; to get mad; to lose one's temper
    • ·to scold; to tell (someone) off
    N4
  • 原因げんいん
    • ·cause; origin; source
    N4
  • 説明せつめい
    • ·explanation; exposition; description; account; caption; legend
    N4
  • べつ
    • ·distinction; difference; discrimination
    • ·separate; different; another; extra
    • ·exception; exclusion
    • ·classified by; ranked by; according to
    N4
  • 最近さいきん
    • ·recently; lately; these days; nowadays; right now
    • ·nearest; closest
    N4
  • ものすごいAs it appears here: ものすごく
    • ·terrific; staggering; tremendous; incredible; extreme
    • ·frightful; ghastly; horrific; terrible; awful; gruesome; eerie
    N2
  • 成分せいぶん
    • ·ingredient; component; composition
    N2
  • 組み合わせくみあわせ
    • ·combination; assortment; set
    • ·matching (in a contest); pairing
    • ·combination
    N1
  • 梅干うめぼし
    • ·umeboshi; pickled dried ume; pickled dried plum
    N1
  • 予想よそう
    • ·expectation; anticipation; prediction; forecast; conjecture
    N1
Grammar3 patterns

Example sentences are translated by AI.

  • というN36 times in this passage

    Quotative marker plus 'say' that introduces a name, definition, or reported content — 'called', 'known as', 'that (one) says'.

    日本には「食べ合わせ」と言う言葉がある。

    In Japan, there is a term called “tabeawase,” meaning food combinations.

  • としてN3

    Marks the role, capacity, or status in which someone or something acts — "as (a doctor / a rule / etc.)".

    最も有名な例として、うなぎと梅干を一緒に食べるとよくないと言われている。

    The most famous example is the belief that eating eel and pickled plums together is not good.

  • ずにN3

    Marks doing one thing without doing another; a more formal equivalent of 〜ないで — 'without …ing'.

    ちゃんと医者の説明を聞かずにいろんな薬を一緒に飲むと、予想しない効果が現れてしまうこともあるという。

    He said that if you take various medicines together without properly listening to the doctor’s explanation, unexpected effects may sometimes occur.

Other levels13 patterns
  • かのようにN2

    Likens a situation to something known to be contrary to fact — 'as if / as though'.

    うっかり食べ合わせの悪いものを食べてしまって、ものすごく悪いことをしたかのように親に怒られたという人もいる。

    Some people say that they accidentally ate foods considered a bad combination and were scolded by their parents as though they had done something terribly wrong.

  • ときN4

    Marks the time at which something happens — "when X, Y."

    食べ合わせとは食事のときに一緒に食べると体にいいとか,体に悪いという組み合わせのことである。

    “Tabeawase” refers to combinations of foods that are considered good or bad for the body when eaten together in a meal.

  • とか~とかN4

    Lists a few representative, non-exhaustive examples — 'things like X and Y', 'X, Y, and so on'.

    食べ合わせとは食事のときに一緒に食べると体にいいとか,体に悪いという組み合わせのことである。

    “Tabeawase” refers to combinations of foods that are considered good or bad for the body when eaten together in a meal.

  • ようだN4

    Expresses conjecture or resemblance drawn from evidence, "it seems / looks like".

    少し前の時代なら子供でも一つや二つは必ず言えるような常識だった。

    Not so long ago, this was common knowledge to the extent that even children could name at least one or two examples.

  • 〜てしまう / 〜ちゃうN44 times in this passage

    Verb te-form plus しまう, marking an action as fully completed or done regrettably/by accident — 'end up ...ing' / 'finish ...ing'; ちゃう/じゃう is the casual contraction.

    うっかり食べ合わせの悪いものを食べてしまって、ものすごく悪いことをしたかのように親に怒られたという人もいる。

    Some people say that they accidentally ate foods considered a bad combination and were scolded by their parents as though they had done something terribly wrong.

  • と言われている(といわれている)N4

    Passive 'say' plus progressive to state general hearsay or common belief — 'it is said that', 'people say that'.

    最も有名な例として、うなぎと梅干を一緒に食べるとよくないと言われている

    The most famous example is the belief that eating eel and pickled plums together is not good.

  • そうだN4

    Reports information the speaker heard from another source, attached to a plain form — "I hear that…, they say…, apparently."

    天ぷらとスイカを一緒に食べるのは本当にお腹を壊す原因になるし、きゅうりとトマトはお互いの栄養を弱くしてしまうのだそうだ

    It is said that eating tempura and watermelon together can actually cause an upset stomach, while cucumber and tomato reduce each other’s nutritional value.

  • よりN4

    Particle marking the standard in a comparison (also a starting point), "than / (more) than; from".

    でも、医者の友人は食べ合わせよりもっと気をつけなければならないのは薬の飲み合わせだと言っていた。

    However, a doctor friend of mine said that what we need to be even more careful about than food combinations is combining different medicines.

  • なければならないN4

    Expresses a general, unavoidable obligation or necessity — 'must / have to'.

    でも、医者の友人は食べ合わせよりもっと気をつけなければならないのは薬の飲み合わせだと言っていた。

    However, a doctor friend of mine said that what we need to be even more careful about than food combinations is combining different medicines.

  • 〜ていたN4

    The past progressive/continuous — an action that was ongoing or a state that held in the past — 'was (do)ing'.

    でも、医者の友人は食べ合わせよりもっと気をつけなければならないのは薬の飲み合わせだと言っていた

    However, a doctor friend of mine said that what we need to be even more careful about than food combinations is combining different medicines.

  • などN4

    Lists one or more representative items and implies others of the same kind exist — 'and so on / etc. / such as'.

    最近では、もらった薬の成分表や、飲み合わせの悪いものなどを書いたものが医者からもらえるし、ネットには専門のサイトもある。

    Nowadays, doctors can provide patients with a list of the ingredients in prescribed medicines and information about combinations that should be avoided, and there are also specialized websites on the internet.

  • がありますN5

    States the existence or possession of an inanimate thing, "there is / to have".

    日本には「食べ合わせ」と言う言葉がある

    In Japan, there is a term called “tabeawase,” meaning food combinations.

  • 一緒に(いっしょに)N54 times in this passage

    Indicates doing something jointly with someone or something else — "together (with)".

    食べ合わせとは食事のときに一緒に食べると体にいいとか,体に悪いという組み合わせのことである。

    “Tabeawase” refers to combinations of foods that are considered good or bad for the body when eaten together in a meal.

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